Give the oxidation state, d-orbital occu | Class 12 Chemistry Chapter Coordination Compounds, Coordination Compounds NCERT Solutions

Current NCERT chapter

Academic session 2026-27, Chapter 5 in the current curriculum.

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry - Chapter Coordination Compounds. This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Exercise 2, Question 23:

Give the oxidation state, d-orbital occupation and coordination number of the central metal ion in the following complexes:

(i) K3[Co(C2O4)3]

(ii) cis-[Cr(en)2Cl2]Cl

(iii) (NH4)2[CoF4]

(iv) [Mn(H2O)6]SO4

. With detailed answers and explanations for each chapter, students can strengthen their understanding and prepare confidently for exams. Ideal for CBSE and other board students, this resource will simplify your study experience.

Question 23:

Give the oxidation state, d-orbital occupation and coordination number of the central metal ion in the following complexes:

(i) K3[Co(C2O4)3]

(ii) cis-[Cr(en)2Cl2]Cl

(iii) (NH4)2[CoF4]

(iv) [Mn(H2O)6]SO4

Answer:

(i) K3[Co(C2O4)3]

The central metal ion is Co.

Its coordination number is 6.

The oxidation state can be given as:

x - 6 = -3

x = + 3

The d orbital occupation for Co3+ is t2g6eg0.

 

(ii) cis-[Cr(en)2Cl2]Cl

The central metal ion is Cr.

The coordination number is 6.

The oxidation state can be given as:

x + 2(0) + 2(-1) = +1

x - 2 = +1

x = +3

The d orbital occupation for Cr3+ is t2g3.

 

(iii) (NH4)2[CoF4]

The central metal ion is Co.

The coordination number is 4.

The oxidation state can be given as:

x - 4 = -2

x = + 2

The d orbital occupation for Co2+ is eg4 t2g3.

 

(iv) [Mn(H2O)6]SO4

The central metal ion is Mn.

The coordination number is 6.

The oxidation state can be given as:

x + 0 = +2

x = +2

The d orbital occupation for Mn is t2g3 eg2.


Study Tips for Answering NCERT Questions:

NCERT questions are designed to test your understanding of the concepts and theories discussed in the chapter. Here are some tips to help you answer NCERT questions effectively:

  • Read the question carefully and focus on the core concept being asked.
  • Reference examples and data from the chapter when answering questions about Coordination Compounds.
  • Review previous year question papers to get an idea of how such questions may be framed in exams.
  • Practice answering questions within the time limit to improve your speed and accuracy.
  • Discuss your answers with your teachers or peers to get feedback and improve your understanding.

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Comments

  • Harsimran Kaur
  • Mar 13, 2019

Very wonderful site for me😍😘


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Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry - Chapter . This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise 2 , Question 23: Give the oxidation state, d-orbital occupation and coordination number of the central metal ion in t....

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