Home
NCERT Soltions
Class 11
Mathematics
Sequence and Series
The sum of the first four terms of an A.P. is 56. The sum of the last ...

The sum of the first four terms of an A. | Class 11 Mathematics Chapter Sequence and Series, Sequence and Series NCERT Solutions

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Mathematics - Chapter Sequence and Series. This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Exercise 5, Question 12: . With detailed answers and explanations for each chapter, students can strengthen their understanding and prepare confidently for exams. Ideal for CBSE and other board students, this resource will simplify your study experience.

Question 12:

The sum of the first four terms of an A.P. is 56. The sum of the last four terms is 112. If its first term is 11, then find the number of terms.

Answer:

Let the A.P. be a, a + d, a + 2d, a + 3d, ... a + (n – 2) d, a + (n – 1)d.

Sum of first four terms = a + (a + d) + (a + 2d) + (a + 3d) = 4a + 6d

Sum of last four terms = [a + (n – 4) d] + [a + (n – 3) d] + [a + (n – 2) d] + [a + n – 1) d] = 4a + (4n – 10) d

According to the given condition,

4a + 6d = 56

⇒ 4(11) + 6d = 56 [Since a = 11 (given)]

⇒ 6d = 12

⇒ d = 2

∴ 4a + (4n –10) d = 112

⇒ 4(11) + (4n – 10)2 = 112

⇒ (4n – 10)2 = 68

⇒ 4n – 10 = 34

⇒ 4n = 44

⇒ n = 11

Thus, the number of terms of the A.P. is 11.

Other Questions of Chapter Sequence and Series

How many terms of G.P. 3, 3², 3³, … are needed to give the sum 120?

Find the sum to n terms of the series whose nth terms is given by (2n – 1)²

If the sum of three numbers in A.P., is 24 and their product is 440, find the numbers.

Find a G.P. for which sum of the first two terms is –4 and the fifth term is 4 times the third term.

Find the 12th term of a G.P. whose 8th term is 192 and the common ratio is 2.

Let the sum of n, 2n, 3n terms of an A.P. be S₁, S₂ and S₃, respectively, show that S₃ = 3 (S₂– S₁)

If the p^th, q^th and r^th terms of a G.P. are a, b and c, respectively. Prove that a^q-rb^r-pc^p-q=1

Find the sum to 20 terms in the geometric progression 0.15, 0.015, 0.0015 …

Q: Write the first five terms of the sequences whose nth term is a_n=n(n+2)

The sum of first three terms of a G.P. is 16 and the sum of the next three terms is 128. Determine the first term, the common ratio and the sum to n terms of the G.P.

Popular questions of class 11 Mathematics

A wheel makes 360 revolutions in one minute. Through how many radians does it turn in one second?

Q: Write the following sets in roster form:
(i) A = {x: x is an integer and - 3 < x < 7}.
(ii) B = {x: x is a natural number less than 6}.
(iii) C = {x: x is a two-digit natural number such that the sum of its digits is 8}
(iv) D = {x: x is a prime number which is divisor of 60}.
(v) E = The set of all letters in the word TRIGONOMETRY.
(vi) F = The set of all letters in the word BETTER.

Q: Write the following sets in the set-builder form:
(i) (3, 6, 9, 12)
(ii) {2, 4, 8, 16, 32}
(iii) {5, 25, 125, 625}
(iv) {2, 4, 6 upto infinity}
(v) {1, 4, 9, upto 100}

How many 4-letter code can be formed using the first 10 letters of the English alphabet, if no letter can be repeated?

Name the octants in which the following points lie:

(1, 2, 3), (4, –2, 3), (4, –2, –5), (4, 2, –5), (–4, 2, –5), (–4, 2, 5), (–3, –1, 6), (2, –4, –7)

A point is in the XZ-plane. What can you say about its y-coordinate?

How many 3-digit numbers can be formed from the digits 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 assuming that

(i) repetition of the digits is allowed?

(ii) repetition of the digits is not allowed?

Which of the following sentences are statements? Give reasons for your answer.

(i) There are 35 days in a month.

(ii) Mathematics is difficult.

(iii) The sum of 5 and 7 is greater than 10.

(iv) The square of a number is an even number.

(v) The sides of a quadrilateral have equal length.

(vi) Answer this question.

(vii) The product of (–1) and 8 is 8.

(viii) The sum of all interior angles of a triangle is 180°.

(ix) Today is a windy day.

(x) All real numbers are complex numbers.

An experiment consists of tossing a coin and then throwing it second time if a head occurs. If a tail occurs on the first toss, then a die is rolled once. Find the sample space.

A coin is tossed 3 times and the outcomes are recorded. How many possible outcomes are there?

Recently Viewed Questions of Class 11 Mathematics

The base of an equilateral triangle with side 2a lies along the y-axis such that the mid-point of the base is at the origin. Find vertices of the triangle.

A point is in the XZ-plane. What can you say about its y-coordinate?

A point is on the x-axis. What are its y-coordinates and z-coordinates?

Find the equation of the circle with centre (0, 2) and radius 2

Solve 24x < 100, when
(i) x is a natural number. (ii) x is an integer.

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n ∈ N:

n (n + 1) (n + 5) is a multiple of 3.

Which of the following sentences are statements? Give reasons for your answer.

(i) There are 35 days in a month.

(ii) Mathematics is difficult.

(iii) The sum of 5 and 7 is greater than 10.

(iv) The square of a number is an even number.

(v) The sides of a quadrilateral have equal length.

(vi) Answer this question.

(vii) The product of (–1) and 8 is 8.

(viii) The sum of all interior angles of a triangle is 180°.

(ix) Today is a windy day.

(x) All real numbers are complex numbers.

An experiment consists of rolling a die and then tossing a coin once if the number on the die is even. If the number on the die is odd, the coin is tossed twice. Write the sample space for this experiment.

A coin is tossed. If it shows a tail, we draw a ball from a box which contains 2 red and 3 black balls. If it shows head, we throw a die. Find the sample space for this experiment.

Find the derivative of x² – 2 at x = 10.

Study Tips for Answering NCERT Questions:

NCERT questions are designed to test your understanding of the concepts and theories discussed in the chapter. Here are some tips to help you answer NCERT questions effectively:

Read the question carefully and focus on the core concept being asked.
Reference examples and data from the chapter when answering questions about Sequence and Series.
Review previous year question papers to get an idea of how such questions may be framed in exams.
Practice answering questions within the time limit to improve your speed and accuracy.
Discuss your answers with your teachers or peers to get feedback and improve your understanding.

Latest Blog Posts

Stay updated with our latest educational content and study tips

Government Jobs by Age Limit: Eligibility and Opportunities in 2026

Government jobs continue to be one of the most popular employment options in India because of their job security, regular salary, pension benefits, and promotion prospects. However, one of the most frequent doubts of aspirants is age eligibility. Countless candidates are discouraged from applying for Government positions – or even from preparing for them – … Read more

NEET & JEE Preparation Guide for State Board Students

After preparation for NEET and JEE, students inclined towards studying under state education boards find themselves a step behind the CBSE students. The syllabus, question pattern and level of idea of these national entrance exams varies widely from most state board syllabus. But with the correct approach, students taking the state board can hold their … Read more

Simple and Compound Interest Formulas with Questions

Interest is one of the most significant ideas in maths and financial calculations. It is very common in banking, loan applications, investments, saving account and competitive exams. Simple Interest and Compound Interest make it easier to find out how much more is earned and/or paid on a principal during the period of time. These Interest … Read more

Spoken English Course Topics for Beginners in 2026

In 2026, students, professionals, and job seekers must have a high level of spoken English. Spoken English is a beginner level course to enhance learners’ communication skills in English, their pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar structure and confidence in speaking English fluently. Today, the emphasis of spoken English courses is placed on actual conversations, everyday speech practice … Read more

View All Blog Posts

Comments

Alan sajith
Jun 19, 2020

Gud job guys well explained!!

Faujdar
Nov 29, 2019

MST thank

Faujdar
Nov 29, 2019

Mst

Roya
Oct 08, 2019

Nice very helpful

Tushar Giri
Sep 29, 2019

Thank you so much

Mohan
Sep 19, 2019

Tuð

Tushar Gill
Jan 19, 2019

Thanks its very helpful

Tushar Gill
Jan 19, 2019

Thanks its very helpful

Mayank
Sep 05, 2018

Good

Ishita Sharma
Aug 22, 2018

You have been doing a great job. Each step has been explainedc so well. I am really very much thankful to you