Class 9 Science - Chapter Structure of the Atom NCERT Solutions | Summarise the rules for writing of distr

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 9th Science - Chapter Structure of the Atom. This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise ".$ex_no." , Question 6: summarise the rules for writing of distribution of....
Question 6

Summarise the rules for writing of distribution of electrons in various shells for the first eighteen elements.

Answer

The standards for composing of appropriation of electrons in different shells for the initial eighteen components are:
(I) The most extreme number of electrons present in a shell is given by the formula 2 n2
∵ n = orbit number i.e., 1, 2, 3
∵ Maximum number of electrons in various shells are:
K shell n = 1 2n2 => 2(1)2 = 2
L shell n = 2 2n2 => 2(2)2 = 8
M shell n = 3 2n2 => 2(3)2 = 18
N shell n = 4 2n2 => 2(4)2 = 32
(ii) The most extreme number of electrons that can be obliged in the furthest orbit is 8.
(iii) Electrons are not obliged in a given shell except if the internal shells are filled.

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