\begin{align} Let \;\;cos^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) =x. \;\;Then,\;\; cos x = \frac{1}{2} = cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right).\end{align}
\begin{align} \therefore cos^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) = \frac{\pi}{3}\end{align}
\begin{align} Let \;\; sin^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=y. \;\;Then,\;\; sin y = \frac{1}{2} = sin\left(\frac{\pi}{6}\right).\end{align}
\begin{align} \therefore sin^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{\pi}{6}\end{align}
\begin{align} \therefore cos^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) + 2sin^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\end{align}
\begin{align} =\frac{\pi}{3} + \frac{2\pi}{6} = \frac{\pi}{3} + \frac{\pi}{3} = \frac{2\pi}{3}\end{align}
Prove that the function f(x) = 5x – 3 is continuous at x = 0, at x = – 3 and at x = 5.
Determine order and degree(if defined) of differential equation \begin{align} \frac{d^4y}{dx^4}\;+\;\sin(y^m)\;=0\end{align}
Represent graphically a displacement of 40 km, 30° east of north.
If a line makes angles 90°, 135°, 45° with x, y and z-axes respectively, find its direction cosines.
Maximise Z = 3x + 4y
Subject to the constraints:x + y ≤ 4, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0
Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y2 = x and the lines x = 1, x = 4 and the x-axis.
Given that E and F are events such that P(E) = 0.6, P(F) = 0.3 and P(E ∩ F) = 0.2, find P (E|F) and P(F|E).
Show that f : [–1, 1] → R, given by is one-one. Find the inverse of the function f : [–1, 1] → Range f.
(Hint: For y ∈ Range f, y =, for some x in [ - 1, 1], i.e.,
)
In each of the following cases, state whether the function is one-one, onto or bijective. Justify your answer.
(i) f : R → R defined by f(x) = 3 – 4x
(ii) f : R → R defined by f(x) = 1 + x2
A balloon, which always remains spherical on inflation, is being inflated by pumping in 900 cubic centimetres of gas per second. Find the rate at which the radius of the balloon increases when the radius is 15 cm.
Determine order and degree(if defined) of differential equation yn + 2y' + siny = 0
The radius of an air bubble is increasing at the rate of 1/2 cm/s. At what rate is the volume of the bubble increasing when the radius is 1 cm?
Maximise Z = 3x + 4y
Subject to the constraints:x + y ≤ 4, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0
A balloon, which always remains spherical has a variable radius. Find the rate at which its volume is increasing with the radius when the later is 10 cm.