\begin{align} Let\;\; cos^{-1}\left(-\frac{1}{\sqrt2}\right)=y, \;\;Then,\;\; cos y = -\frac{1}{\sqrt2} = - cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=cos\left(\pi - \frac{\pi}{4}\right) = cos\left(\frac{3\pi}{4}\right)\end{align}
We know that the range of the principal value branch of cos−1 is
\begin{align} \left[0,\pi\right] and \;\;cos\left(\frac{3\pi}{4}\right) = -\frac{1}{\sqrt2}\end{align}
Therefore, the principal value of
\begin{align} cos^{-1}\left(-\frac{1}{\sqrt2}\right) is \frac{3\pi}{4}\end{align}
Prove that the function f(x) = 5x – 3 is continuous at x = 0, at x = – 3 and at x = 5.
Determine order and degree(if defined) of differential equation \begin{align} \frac{d^4y}{dx^4}\;+\;\sin(y^m)\;=0\end{align}
Represent graphically a displacement of 40 km, 30° east of north.
If a line makes angles 90°, 135°, 45° with x, y and z-axes respectively, find its direction cosines.
Maximise Z = 3x + 4y
Subject to the constraints:x + y ≤ 4, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0
Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y2 = x and the lines x = 1, x = 4 and the x-axis.
Given that E and F are events such that P(E) = 0.6, P(F) = 0.3 and P(E ∩ F) = 0.2, find P (E|F) and P(F|E).
A balloon, which always remains spherical, has a variable diameter
\begin{align} \frac{3}{2}(2x+1)\end{align}
Find the rate of change of its volume with respect to x.
The radius of an air bubble is increasing at the rate of 1/2 cm/s. At what rate is the volume of the bubble increasing when the radius is 1 cm?
Find gof and fog, if
(i) f(x) = | x | and g(x) = | 5x – 2 |
(ii) f(x) = 8x3 and g(x) = x1/3 .
The rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r at r = 6 cm is
(A) 10π (B) 12π (C) 8π (D) 11π
State with reason whether following functions have inverse
(i) f : {1, 2, 3, 4} → {10} with
f = {(1, 10), (2, 10), (3, 10), (4, 10)}
(ii) g : {5, 6, 7, 8} → {1, 2, 3, 4} with
g = {(5, 4), (6, 3), (7, 4), (8, 2)}
(iii) h : {2, 3, 4, 5} → {7, 9, 11, 13} with
h = {(2, 7), (3, 9), (4, 11), (5, 13)}
Determine order and degree(if defined) of differential equation
\begin{align}\left(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}\right)^2\;+\;cos\left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)\;=\;0\end{align}
The length x of a rectangle is decreasing at the rate of 5 cm/minute and the width y is increasing at the rate of 4 cm/minute. When x = 8 cm and y = 6 cm, find the rates of change of (a) the perimeter, and (b) the area of the rectangle.