Find the equation of the circle with centre (–2, 3) and radius 4
The equation of a circle with centre (h, k) and radius r is given as
(x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = r2
It is given that centre (h, k) = (–2, 3) and radius (r) = 4.
Therefore, the equation of the circle is
(x + 2)2 + (y – 3)2 = (4)2
x2 + 4x + 4 + y2 – 6y + 9 = 16
x2 + y2 + 4x – 6y – 3 = 0
Solve 24x < 100, when
(i) x is a natural number. (ii) x is an integer.
Draw a quadrilateral in the Cartesian plane, whose vertices are (– 4, 5), (0, 7), (5, – 5) and (– 4, –2). Also, find its area.
A point is on the x-axis. What are its y-coordinates and z-coordinates?
How many 3-digit numbers can be formed from the digits 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 assuming that
(i) repetition of the digits is allowed?
(ii) repetition of the digits is not allowed?
Describe the sample space for the indicated experiment: A coin is tossed three times.
Which of the following sentences are statements? Give reasons for your answer.
(i) There are 35 days in a month.
(ii) Mathematics is difficult.
(iii) The sum of 5 and 7 is greater than 10.
(iv) The square of a number is an even number.
(v) The sides of a quadrilateral have equal length.
(vi) Answer this question.
(vii) The product of (–1) and 8 is 8.
(viii) The sum of all interior angles of a triangle is 180°.
(ix) Today is a windy day.
(x) All real numbers are complex numbers.
If the set A has 3 elements and the set B = {3, 4, 5}, then find the number of elements in (A×B).
The base of an equilateral triangle with side 2a lies along the y-axis such that the mid-point of the base is at the origin. Find vertices of the triangle.
A point is in the XZ-plane. What can you say about its y-coordinate?
Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n ∈ N:
n (n + 1) (n + 5) is a multiple of 3.
If A.M. and G.M. of roots of a quadratic equation are 8 and 5, respectively, then obtain the quadratic equation.
How many 5–digit telephone numbers can be constructed using the digits 0 to 9 if each number starts with 67 and no digit appears more than once?
A wheel makes 360 revolutions in one minute. Through how many radians does it turn in one second?
If f is a function satisfying f(x +y) = f(x) f(y) for all x,y N such that f(1) = 3
and , find the value of n.
If the first and the nth term of a G.P. are a ad b, respectively, and if P is the product of n terms, prove that P2 = (ab)n.
Describe the sample space for the indicated experiment: A coin is tossed four times.
Find the sum to n terms of the series 3 × 8 + 6 × 11 + 9 × 14 +…
The 5th, 8th and 11th terms of a G.P. are p, q and s, respectively. Show that q2 = ps.
If A and G be A.M. and G.M., respectively between two positive numbers, prove that the numbers are .