What did the ‘frontier’ mean to the Americans?
The conquest and purchase of land by the Americans resulted in the extension of boundaries. The natives of America were compelled to move accordingly. The boundary where natives reached was known as ‘Frontier’.
How satisfactory is a museum gallery display in explaining the culture of a people? Give examples from your own experience of a museum.
Imagine an encounter in California in about 1880 between four people: a former African slave, a Chinese labourer, a German who had come out in the Gold Rush, and a native of the Hopi tribe, and narrate their conversation.
Why was the history of the Australian native peoples left out of the history books?
Other than the use of English, what other features of English economic and social life do you notice in 19th century USA?
Comment on any points of difference between the native peoples of South and North America.
Look at the diagram showing the positive feedback mechanism on page 13. Can you list the inputs that went into tool making? What were the processes that were strengthened by tool making?
Why do we say that it was not natural fertility and high levels of food production that were the causes of early urbanisation?
What were the features of the lives of the Bedouins in the early seventh century?
Why was trade so significant to the Mongols?
Describe two features of early feudal society in France.
Which elements of Greek and Roman culture were revived in the 14th and 15th centuries ?
Compare the civilization of the Aztecs with that of the Mesopotamians.
How did Britain’s involvement in wars from 1793 to 1815 affect British industries?
What were the major developments before the Meiji restoration that made it possible for Japan to modernise rapidly?
Humans and mammals such as monkeys and apes have certain similarities in behaviour and anatomy. This indicates that humans possibly evolved from apes. List these resemblances in two columns under the headings of (a) behaviour and (b) anatomy. Are there any differences that you think are noteworthy?
Why did knights become a distinct group and when did they decline?
What was the function of medieval monasteries?
Indicate how the supply of raw materials affected the nature of British industrialization.
What is meant by the term ‘Abbasid revolution’?
Did Japan’s policy of rapid industrialization lead to wars with its neighbors and destruction of the environment?
Compare the Venetian idea of good government with those in contemporary France.
How did long-term changes in population levels affect economy and society in Europe
Discuss the arguments advanced in favour of the regional continuity model of human origins. Do you think it provides a convincing explanation of the archaeological evidence? Give reasons for your answer.
What were the new developments helping European navigation in the 15th century?
Compare the conditions of life for a French serf and a Roman slave.