How did Mahatma Gandhi seek to identify with the common people?
Mahatma Gandhi seeked to identify himself with the common people of India. For this action plan
(a)He began to live in a very simple life style. He wore simple clothes which a poor Indian would wear.
(b)He spoke the language of local people.
(c)Mahatma Gandhi opposed the caste system and attacked untouchability personally lived with the Harijan.
(d)Mahatma Gandhi attached dignity to labour and physical work. He worked on Charkha and cleaned toilets.
(e)He attacked the sentiment of the feeling of classifying people into low and high.
Why was the charkha chosen as a symbol of nationalism?
How was non-cooperation a form of protest?
In what way did Mahatma Gandhi transform the nature of the national movement?
Find out about the route of the Dandi March. On a map of Gujarat plot the line of the march and mark the major towns and villages that it passed along the route.Find out about the route of the Dandi March. On a map of Gujarat plot the line of the march and mark the major towns and villages that it passed along the route.
How was Mahatma Gandhi perceived by the peasants?
Why did the salt laws become an important issue of struggle?
Why were the dialogues at the Round Table Conference inconclusive?
What do private letters and autobiographies tell us about an individual? How are these sources different from official accounts?
Why are newspapers an important source for the study of the national movement?
Why was the jotedar a powerful figure in many areas of rural Bengal?
Why did the mutinous sepoys in many places turn to erstwhile rulers to provide leadership to the revolt?
To what extent are census data useful in reconstructing patterns of urbanisation in the colonial context?
What did the Muslim League demand through its resolution of 1940?
What were the ideals expressed in the Objectives Resolution?
How did zamindars manage to retain control over their zamindaris?
Discuss the evidence that indicates planning and coordination on the part of the rebels.
What do the terms “White” and “Black” Town signify?
Why did some people think of Partition as a very sudden development?
How was the term minority defined by different groups?
Why was the revolt particularly widespread in Awadh? What prompted the peasants, taluqdars and zamindars to join the revolt?
What were Mahatma Gandhi’s arguments against Partition?
What did the rebels want? To what extent did the vision of different social groups differ?
What were the ideals expressed in the Objectives Resolution?
How did the Constituent Assembly seek to resolve the language controversy?
How did the Congress come to change its views on Partition?
Examine any two sources presented in the chapter, choosing one visual and one text, and discuss how these represent the point of view of the victor and the vanquished.
Why was the jotedar a powerful figure in many areas of rural Bengal?
Examine the strengths and limitations of oral history. How have oral-history techniques furthered our understanding of Partition?
Why did the Santhals rebel against British rule?