The government and other social service agencies appear to help the poor rural people, but actually do them no good. Pick out the words and phrases that the poet uses to show their double standards.
The poet shows the double standards of the government and the social service agencies who promise them to change lot of things and will bring some good changes for them but no one do anything for them. The poet calls them “greedy good doers” and “beneficent beasts of prey”, who “swarm over their lives”. Also he says “.....enforcing benefits
That are calculated to soothe them out of their wits,
Ans by teaching them how to sleep they sleep all day,
Destroy their sleeping at night the ancient way.”
What is the ‘childish longing’ that the poet refers to? Why is it ‘vain’?
The city folk who drove through the countryside hardly paid any heed to the roadside stand or to the people who ran it. If at all they did, it was to complain. Which lines bring this out? What was their complaint about?
What was the plea of the folk who had put up the roadside stand?
Which lines tell us about the insufferable pain that the poet feels at the thought of the plight of the rural poor?
What does the title of the poem suggest to you? What do you think the poem is about?
What pleasure does a beautiful thing give us? Are beautiful things worth treasuring?
What is the kind of pain and ache that the poet feels?
Tick the item which best answers the following.
(a) The tall girl with her head weighed down means
The girl
(i) is ill and exhausted
(ii) has her head bent with shame
(iii) has untidy hair
(b) The paper-seeming boy with rat’s eyes means
The boy is
(i) sly and secretive
(ii) thin, hungry and weak
(iii) unpleasant looking
(c) The stunted, unlucky heir of twisted bones means
The boy
(i) has an inherited disability
(ii) was short and bony
(d) His eyes live in a dream, A squirrel’s game, in the tree room other than this means
The boy is
(i) full of hope in the future
(ii) mentally ill
(iii) distracted from the lesson
(e) The children’s faces are compared to ‘rootless weeds’
This means they
(i) are insecure
(ii) are ill-fed
(iii) are wasters
How do ‘denizens’ and ‘chivalric’ add to our understanding of the tiger’s attitudes?
Why are the young trees described as ‘sprinting’?
What do you think is the colour of ‘sour cream’? Why do you think the poet has used this expression to describe the classroom walls?
Why do you think Aunt Jennifer’s hands are ‘fluttering through her wool’ in the second stanza? Why is she finding the needle so hard to pull?
Why has the poet brought in the image of the merry children ‘spilling out of their homes’?
The walls of the classroom are decorated with the pictures of ‘Shakespeare’, ‘buildings with domes’, ‘world maps’ and beautiful valleys. How do these contrast with the world of these children?
What do the parting words of the poet and her smile signify?
What does the line, ‘Therefore are we wreathing a flowery band to bind us to earth’ suggest to you?
Why do you think Aunt Jennifer’s hands are ‘fluttering through her wool’ in the second stanza? Why is she finding the needle so hard to pull?
Tick the item which best answers the following.
(a) The tall girl with her head weighed down means
The girl
(i) is ill and exhausted
(ii) has her head bent with shame
(iii) has untidy hair
(b) The paper-seeming boy with rat’s eyes means
The boy is
(i) sly and secretive
(ii) thin, hungry and weak
(iii) unpleasant looking
(c) The stunted, unlucky heir of twisted bones means
The boy
(i) has an inherited disability
(ii) was short and bony
(d) His eyes live in a dream, A squirrel’s game, in the tree room other than this means
The boy is
(i) full of hope in the future
(ii) mentally ill
(iii) distracted from the lesson
(e) The children’s faces are compared to ‘rootless weeds’
This means they
(i) are insecure
(ii) are ill-fed
(iii) are wasters
Of what or of whom is Aunt Jennifer terrified with in the third stanza?
What does the poet want for the children of the slums? How can their lives be made to change?
What pleasure does a beautiful thing give us? Are beautiful things worth treasuring?
What is the kind of pain and ache that the poet feels?
What is the ‘sadness’ that the poet refers to in the poem?
What does the title of the poem suggest to you? What do you think the poem is about?