Class 11 Economics - Indian Economic Development - Chapter Environment and Sustainable Development NCERT Solutions | Give two instances of (a) Overuse of

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 11th Economics - Indian Economic Development - Chapter Environment and Sustainable Development. This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Exercise 1, Question 12: give two instances of a overuse of environmen....
Question 12

Give two instances of

(a) Overuse of environmental resources
(b) Misuse of environmental resources.

Answer

(a) Overuse of environmental resources

i). Drying up of Rivers: The increasing irrigation and construction of flood storage reservoirs are resulting in the drying up of rivers.
ii). Excessive Deforestation: The growing population and their ever growing demand are resulting in large scale deforestation. This leads to soil erosion, making the soil infertile.

(b) Misuse of environmental resources.

i). Use of Rivers to Discharge the Waste: Water is essential for life. The misuse of water as a resource is responsible for its pollution and contamination. The factors responsible for water pollution are the discharge of domestic sewerage, industrial waste, and thermal power plants into the rivers.
ii). Use of Wood for Cooking Food: Wood is a non-renewable source of energy. It is obtained from trees. Using wood instead of eco friendly alternative fuels for cooking purposes brings about deforestation.

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