Class 11 Economics - Indian Economic Development - Chapter Employment: Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues NCERT Solutions | Who is a worker?
Who is a worker?
People work for earning their livelihood. A person who is involved in production activity contributing to the flow of goods and services in the economy is called a worker. In other words, a worker is regarded as an economic agent who contributes to the production of goods and services, thereby, to the GDP during a particular year. A worker renders services to others and receives rewards in the form of wages, salaries or in kind. Hence, we can say that when an individual is engaged in a production activity or self employed and contributes to the generation of GDP, then, that person is referred to as a worker. For example, a doctor, an engineer working in a factory, etc.
More Questions From Class 11 Economics - Indian Economic Development - Chapter Employment: Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues
- Q:-
Find the odd man out (i) owner of a saloon (ii) a cobbler (iii) a cashier in Mother Dairy (iv) a tuition master (v) transport operator (vi) construction worker.
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Why are regular salaried employees more in urban areas than in rural areas?
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Why are less women found in regular salaried employment?
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Compared to urban women, more rural women are found working. Why?
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Analyse the recent trends in sectoral distribution of workforce in India.
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Define worker-population ratio.
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The following table shows distribution of workforce in India for the year 1972-73. Analyse it and give reasons for the nature of workforce distribution. You will notice that the data is pertaining to the situation in India 30 years ago!
Place of Residence Workforce (in millions) Male Female Total Rural
Urban125
3269
7195
39 - Q:-
Do you think that in the last 50 years, employment generated in the country is commensurate with the growth of GDP in India? How?
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Is it necessary to generate employment in the formal sector rather than in the informal sector? Why?
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An establishment with four hired workers is known as (formal/informal) sector establishment.
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