Class 11 Business Studies - Chapter Formation of a Company NCERT Solutions | Elaborate on the contents of the 'Me

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 11th Business Studies - Chapter Formation of a Company. This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Extra Questions, Question 8: elaborate on the contents of the 39 memorandum o....
Question 8

Elaborate on the contents of the 'Memorandum of Association' and their significance.

Answer

The Memorandum of Association is a fundamental document that defines the structure and scope of a company’s operations. It consists of several essential clauses. The name clause specifies the company’s official name, ensuring it is unique and compliant with legal naming standards. The registered office clause mentions the state where the company’s registered office is located, determining its jurisdiction. The object clause outlines the main objectives and scope of activities the company intends to undertake, setting operational boundaries. The liability clause states the extent of liability of the members, usually limited to unpaid share amounts. The capital clause specifies the company’s authorized capital and its division into shares. Lastly, the association clause contains the declaration of the promoters to form the company and abide by its regulations. Collectively, these clauses provide the company with a clear identity, purpose, and operational framework, ensuring legal compliance and transparency for stakeholders.

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