Class 12 Biology - Chapter Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production NCERT Solutions | Explain what is meant by biofortificatio
Explain what is meant by biofortification.
Biofortification is a process of breeding crops with higher levels of vitamins, minerals, proteins, and fat content. This method is employed to improve public health. Breeding of crops with improved nutritional quality is undertaken to improve the content of proteins, oil, vitamins, minerals, and micro-nutrients in crops. It is also undertaken to upgrade the quality of oil and proteins. An example of this is a wheat variety known as Atlas 66, which has high protein content in comparison to the existing wheat. In addition, there are several other improved varieties of crop plants such as rice, carrots, spinach etc. which have more nutritious value and more nutrients than the existing varieties.
More Questions From Class 12 Biology - Chapter Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production
- Q:- Briefly describe various steps involved in plant breeding.
- Q:- Name the methods employed in animal breeding. According to you which one of the methods is best? Why?
- Q:- What is the major advantage of producing plants by micropropagation?
- Q:- Name any five hybrid varieties of crop plants which have been developed in India.
- Q:- What is apiculture? How is it important in our lives?
- Q:- Discuss the role of fishery in enhancement of food production.
- Q:- What is meant by the term breed? What are the objectives of animal breeding?
- Q:- Which part of the plant is best suited for making virus-free plants and why?
- Q:- Explain in brief the role of animal husbandry in human welfare.
- Q:- If your family owned a dairy farm, what measures would you undertake to improve the quality and quantity of milk production?
Popular Questions of Class 12 Biology
- Q:- Why is reproduction essential for organisms? Answer
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- Q:-
Fill in the blanks:
(a) Humans reproduce __________. (asexually/sexually)
(b) Humans are__________. (oviparous/viviparous/ovoviviparous)
(c) Fertilization is __________ in humans. (external/internal)
(d) Male and female gametes are __________. (diploid/haploid)
(e) Zygote is __________. (diploid/haploid)
(f) The process of release of the ovum from a mature follicle is called__________.
(g) Ovulation is induced by a hormone called the __________.
(h) The fusion of male and female gametes is called _____________.
(i) Fertilisation takes place in _____________.
(j) Zygote divides to form _____________which is implanted in uterus.
(k) The structure which provides vascular connection between fetus and uterus is called ____________. - Q:- What do you think is the significance of reproductive health in a society?
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Adenine, Cytidine, Thymine, Guanosine, Uracil and Cytosine. - Q:- Explain antibiotic resistance observed in bacteria in light of Darwinian selection theory.
- Q:- What are the various public health measures, which you would suggest as safeguard against infectious diseases?
- Q:- Bacteria cannot be seen with the naked eyes, but these can be seen with the help of a microscope. If you have to carry a sample from your home to your biology laboratory to demonstrate the presence of microbes under a microscope, which sample would you carry and why?
- Q:- Can you list 10 recombinant proteins which are used in medical practice? Find out where they are used as therapeutics (use the internet).
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what is the difference between biofortification and gene modification?
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