Class 12 Biology - Chapter Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production NCERT Solutions | Explain what is meant by biofortificatio
Explain what is meant by biofortification.
Biofortification is a process of breeding crops with higher levels of vitamins, minerals, proteins, and fat content. This method is employed to improve public health. Breeding of crops with improved nutritional quality is undertaken to improve the content of proteins, oil, vitamins, minerals, and micro-nutrients in crops. It is also undertaken to upgrade the quality of oil and proteins. An example of this is a wheat variety known as Atlas 66, which has high protein content in comparison to the existing wheat. In addition, there are several other improved varieties of crop plants such as rice, carrots, spinach etc. which have more nutritious value and more nutrients than the existing varieties.
More Questions From Class 12 Biology - Chapter Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production
- Q:- Briefly describe various steps involved in plant breeding.
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- Q:- Discuss the role of fishery in enhancement of food production.
- Q:- What is meant by the term breed? What are the objectives of animal breeding?
- Q:- Which part of the plant is best suited for making virus-free plants and why?
- Q:- Explain in brief the role of animal husbandry in human welfare.
- Q:- If your family owned a dairy farm, what measures would you undertake to improve the quality and quantity of milk production?
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Fill in the blanks:
(a) Humans reproduce __________. (asexually/sexually)
(b) Humans are__________. (oviparous/viviparous/ovoviviparous)
(c) Fertilization is __________ in humans. (external/internal)
(d) Male and female gametes are __________. (diploid/haploid)
(e) Zygote is __________. (diploid/haploid)
(f) The process of release of the ovum from a mature follicle is called__________.
(g) Ovulation is induced by a hormone called the __________.
(h) The fusion of male and female gametes is called _____________.
(i) Fertilisation takes place in _____________.
(j) Zygote divides to form _____________which is implanted in uterus.
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2 Comment(s) on this Question
what is the difference between biofortification and gene modification?
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