Class 12 Biology - Chapter Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants NCERT Solutions | What is meant by monosporic development
What is meant by monosporic development of female gametophyte?
The female gametophyte or the embryo sac develops from a single functional megaspore. This is known as monosporic development of the female gametophyte. In most flowering plants, a single megaspore mother cell present at the micropylar pole of the nucleus region of the ovule undergoes meiosis to produce four haploid megaspores. Later, out of these four megaspores, only one functional megaspore develops into the female gametophyte, while the remaining three degenerate.
More Questions From Class 12 Biology - Chapter Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
- Q:- With a neat diagram explain the 7-celled, 8-nucleate nature of the female gametophyte.
- Q:- What is triple fusion? Where and how does it take place? Name the nuclei involved in triple fusion.
- Q:- With a neat, labelled diagram, describe the parts of a typical angiosperm ovule.
- Q:- What are chasmogamous flowers? Can cross-pollination occur in cleistogamous flowers? Give reasons for your answer.
- Q:- Differentiate between microsporogenesis and megasporogenesis. Which type of cell division occurs during these events? Name the structures formed at the end of these two events.
- Q:- What is apomixis and what is its importance?
- Q:- Differentiate between:
(a) Hypocotyl and epicotyl
(b) Coleoptile and coleorrhiza
(c) Integument and testa
(d) Perisperm and pericarp - Q:- Why is apple called a false fruit? Which part(s) of the flower forms the fruit?
- Q:- Name the parts of an angiosperm flower in which development of male and female gametophyte take place.
- Q:- Explain the role of tapetum in the formation pollen-grain wall.
Popular Questions of Class 12 Biology
- Q:- Why is reproduction essential for organisms? Answer
- Q:-
Fill in the blanks:
(a) Humans reproduce __________. (asexually/sexually)
(b) Humans are__________. (oviparous/viviparous/ovoviviparous)
(c) Fertilization is __________ in humans. (external/internal)
(d) Male and female gametes are __________. (diploid/haploid)
(e) Zygote is __________. (diploid/haploid)
(f) The process of release of the ovum from a mature follicle is called__________.
(g) Ovulation is induced by a hormone called the __________.
(h) The fusion of male and female gametes is called _____________.
(i) Fertilisation takes place in _____________.
(j) Zygote divides to form _____________which is implanted in uterus.
(k) The structure which provides vascular connection between fetus and uterus is called ____________. - Q:- What do you think is the significance of reproductive health in a society?
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- Q:- Group the following as nitrogenous bases and nucleosides:
Adenine, Cytidine, Thymine, Guanosine, Uracil and Cytosine. - Q:- Explain antibiotic resistance observed in bacteria in light of Darwinian selection theory.
- Q:- What are the various public health measures, which you would suggest as safeguard against infectious diseases?
- Q:- Explain in brief the role of animal husbandry in human welfare.
- Q:- Bacteria cannot be seen with the naked eyes, but these can be seen with the help of a microscope. If you have to carry a sample from your home to your biology laboratory to demonstrate the presence of microbes under a microscope, which sample would you carry and why?
- Q:- Can you list 10 recombinant proteins which are used in medical practice? Find out where they are used as therapeutics (use the internet).
Recently Viewed Questions of Class 12 Biology
- Q:- If your family owned a dairy farm, what measures would you undertake to improve the quality and quantity of milk production?
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(b) Producers
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- Q:- Correct the following statements:
(a) Surgical methods of contraception prevent gamete formation.
(b) All sexually transmitted diseases are completely curable.
(c) Oral pills are very popular contraceptives among the rural women.
(d) In E. T. techniques, embryos are always transferred into the uterus.
4 Comment(s) on this Question
Thanks
Explain hypocotyl and epicotyl
It's nucellus only Mohit. You should've studied...
Its not nucellus....its nucleus
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