Class 12 Biology - Chapter Principles of Inheritance and Variation NCERT Solutions | Mention the advantages of selecting pea
Mention the advantages of selecting pea plant for experiment by Mendel.
Mendel selected a pea plant because of the following features.
(a) Peas have many visible contrasting characters such as tall/dwarf plants, round/wrinkled seeds, green/yellow pod, purple/white flowers, etc.
(b) Peas have bisexual flowers and therefore undergo self pollination easily. Thus, pea plants produce offsprings with same traits generation after generation.
(c) In pea plants, cross pollination can be easily achieved by emasculation in which the stamen of the flower is removed without affecting the pistil.
(d) Pea plants have a short life span and produce many seeds in one generation.
More Questions From Class 12 Biology - Chapter Principles of Inheritance and Variation
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- Q:-
Explain the following terms with example
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- Q:- Briefly mention the contribution of T.H. Morgan in genetics.
- Q:- Mention any two autosomal genetic disorders with their symptoms.
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- Q:- Differentiate between the following −
(a) Dominance and Recessive
(b) Homozygous and Heterozygous
(c) Monohybrid and Dihybrid.
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Fill in the blanks:
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(e) Zygote is __________. (diploid/haploid)
(f) The process of release of the ovum from a mature follicle is called__________.
(g) Ovulation is induced by a hormone called the __________.
(h) The fusion of male and female gametes is called _____________.
(i) Fertilisation takes place in _____________.
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