Class 12 Biology - Chapter Human Health and Disease NCERT Solutions | The following are some well-known abbrev
The following are some well-known abbreviations, which have been used in this chapter. Expand each one to its full form:
(a) MALT
(b) CMI
(c) AIDS
(d) NACO
(e) HIV
(a) MALT- Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue
(b) CMI- Cell-Mediated Immunity
(c) AIDS- Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome
(d) NACO- National AIDS Control Organization
(e) HIV- Human Immuno Deficiency virus
More Questions From Class 12 Biology - Chapter Human Health and Diseas
- Q:- How does the transmission of each of the following diseases take place?
(a) Amoebiasis
(b) Malaria
(c) Ascariasis
(d) Pneumonia - Q:- Draw a well-labelled diagram of an antibody molecule.
- Q:- What are the various public health measures, which you would suggest as safeguard against infectious diseases?
- Q:- In your view what motivates youngsters to take to alcohol or drugs and how can this be avoided?
- Q:- List the harmful effects caused by alcohol/drug abuse.
- Q:- What is the mechanism by which the AIDS virus causes deficiency of immune system of the infected person?
- Q:- Name the primary and secondary lymphoid organs.
- Q:- Differentiate the following and give examples of each:
(a) Innate and acquired immunity
(b) Active and passive immunity - Q:- How is a cancerous cell different from a normal cell?
- Q:- Discuss with your teacher what does a suitable gene means, in the context of DNA vaccines.
Popular Questions of Class 12 Biology
- Q:- Why is reproduction essential for organisms? Answer
- Q:- Name the parts of an angiosperm flower in which development of male and female gametophyte take place.
- Q:-
Fill in the blanks:
(a) Humans reproduce __________. (asexually/sexually)
(b) Humans are__________. (oviparous/viviparous/ovoviviparous)
(c) Fertilization is __________ in humans. (external/internal)
(d) Male and female gametes are __________. (diploid/haploid)
(e) Zygote is __________. (diploid/haploid)
(f) The process of release of the ovum from a mature follicle is called__________.
(g) Ovulation is induced by a hormone called the __________.
(h) The fusion of male and female gametes is called _____________.
(i) Fertilisation takes place in _____________.
(j) Zygote divides to form _____________which is implanted in uterus.
(k) The structure which provides vascular connection between fetus and uterus is called ____________. - Q:- What do you think is the significance of reproductive health in a society?
- Q:- Mention the advantages of selecting pea plant for experiment by Mendel.
- Q:- Group the following as nitrogenous bases and nucleosides:
Adenine, Cytidine, Thymine, Guanosine, Uracil and Cytosine. - Q:- Explain antibiotic resistance observed in bacteria in light of Darwinian selection theory.
- Q:- Explain in brief the role of animal husbandry in human welfare.
- Q:- Bacteria cannot be seen with the naked eyes, but these can be seen with the help of a microscope. If you have to carry a sample from your home to your biology laboratory to demonstrate the presence of microbes under a microscope, which sample would you carry and why?
- Q:- Can you list 10 recombinant proteins which are used in medical practice? Find out where they are used as therapeutics (use the internet).
Recently Viewed Questions of Class 12 Biology
- Q:- Is sex education necessary in schools? Why?
- Q:- Arrange the following terms in the correct developmental sequence:
- Q:- Arrange the following in the decreasing order (most important first) of their importance, for the welfare of human society. Give reasons for your answer.
Biogas, Citric acid, Penicillin and Curd - Q:- Describe the components of an ecosystem.
- Q:- Describe one example of adaptive radiation.
- Q:- Briefly describe the following:
(a) Transcription
(b) Polymorphism
(c) Translation
(d) Bioinformatics - Q:- Fill in the blanks.
(a) Plants are called as_________ because they fix carbon dioxide.
(b) In an ecosystem dominated by trees, the pyramid (of numbers) is _________ type.
(c) In aquatic ecosystems, the limiting factor for the productivity is _________.
(d) Common detritivores in our ecosystem are_________.
(e) The major reservoir of carbon on earth is_________. - Q:- With a neat, labelled diagram, describe the parts of a typical angiosperm ovule.
- Q:-
Mention two strategies evolved to prevent self-pollination in flowers.
- Q:- How many eggs are released by a human ovary in a month?
How many eggs do you think would have been released if the mother gave birth to identical twins?
Would your answer change if the twins born were fraternal?
2 Comment(s) on this Question
I like this.It is very impressive
What is a nucleosome?
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