Class 12 Biology - Chapter Evolution NCERT Solutions | Attempt giving a clear definition of the
Attempt giving a clear definition of the term species
Species can be defined as a group of organisms, which have the capability to interbreed in order to produce fertile offspring and do not breed with members of other species.
More Questions From Class 12 Biology - Chapter Evolution
- Q:- Describe one example of adaptive radiation.
- Q:- Explain antibiotic resistance observed in bacteria in light of Darwinian selection theory.
- Q:- Can we call human evolution as adaptive radiation?
- Q:- Try to trace the various components of human evolution (hint: brain size and function, skeletal structure, dietary preference, etc.)
- Q:-
Practise drawing various animals and plants.
- Q:- Using various resources such as your school library or the internet and discussions with your teacher, trace the evolutionary stages of any one animal say horse.
- Q:- List 10 modern-day animals and using the internet resources link it to a corresponding ancient fossil. Name both.
- Q:- Find out from newspapers and popular science articles any new fossil discoveries or controversies about evolution.
- Q:- Find out through internet and popular science articles whether animals other than man have self-consciousness.
Popular Questions of Class 12 Biology
- Q:- Why is reproduction essential for organisms? Answer
- Q:- Name the parts of an angiosperm flower in which development of male and female gametophyte take place.
- Q:-
Fill in the blanks:
(a) Humans reproduce __________. (asexually/sexually)
(b) Humans are__________. (oviparous/viviparous/ovoviviparous)
(c) Fertilization is __________ in humans. (external/internal)
(d) Male and female gametes are __________. (diploid/haploid)
(e) Zygote is __________. (diploid/haploid)
(f) The process of release of the ovum from a mature follicle is called__________.
(g) Ovulation is induced by a hormone called the __________.
(h) The fusion of male and female gametes is called _____________.
(i) Fertilisation takes place in _____________.
(j) Zygote divides to form _____________which is implanted in uterus.
(k) The structure which provides vascular connection between fetus and uterus is called ____________. - Q:- What do you think is the significance of reproductive health in a society?
- Q:- Mention the advantages of selecting pea plant for experiment by Mendel.
- Q:- Group the following as nitrogenous bases and nucleosides:
Adenine, Cytidine, Thymine, Guanosine, Uracil and Cytosine. - Q:- What are the various public health measures, which you would suggest as safeguard against infectious diseases?
- Q:- Explain in brief the role of animal husbandry in human welfare.
- Q:- Bacteria cannot be seen with the naked eyes, but these can be seen with the help of a microscope. If you have to carry a sample from your home to your biology laboratory to demonstrate the presence of microbes under a microscope, which sample would you carry and why?
- Q:- Can you list 10 recombinant proteins which are used in medical practice? Find out where they are used as therapeutics (use the internet).
Recently Viewed Questions of Class 12 Biology
- Q:- How does the progeny formed from asexual reproduction differ from those formed by sexual reproduction?
- Q:- A diploid organism is heterozygous for 4 loci, how many types of gametes can be produced?
- Q:- Why is the offspring formed by asexual reproduction referred to as clone?
- Q:- Describe the post-fertilization changes in a flower.
- Q:- If the sequence of the coding strand in a transcription unit is written as follows:
5-ATGCATGCATGCATGCATGCATGCATGC-3
Write down the sequence of mRNA. - Q:- Give examples to prove that microbes release gases during metabolism.
- Q:- Three water samples namely river water, untreated sewage water and secondary effluent discharged from a sewage treatment plant were subjected to BOD test. The samples were labelled A, B and C; but the laboratory attendant did not note which was which. The BOD values of the three samples A, B and C were recorded as 20mg/L, 8mg/L and 400mg/L, respectively. Which sample of the water is most polluted? Can you assign the correct label to each assuming the river water is relatively clean?
- Q:- Name any two species of fungus, which are used in the production of the antibiotics.
- Q:- Why is apple called a false fruit? Which part(s) of the flower forms the fruit?
- Q:- Is the use of contraceptives justified? Give reasons.
2 Comment(s) on this Question
Swati gusain ,that process is done artificially and interbreeding is a natural process.
Species do not produce fertile offspring when crossed with other specie of same genus? The variety of sugarcane Sacrum barberi and sacrum offisinarum Were crossed to produce a hybrid .Does that mean the hybrid was infertile?
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