Class 11 Biology - Chapter Digestion and Absorption NCERT Solutions | What would happen if HCl were not secret

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 11th Biology - Chapter Digestion and Absorption. This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Exercise 1, Question 10: what would happen if hcl were not secreted in the....
Question 10

What would happen if HCl were not secreted in the stomach?

Answer

Hydrochloric acid is secreted by the glands present on the stomach walls. It dissolves bits of food and creates an acidic medium. The acidic medium allows pepsinogen to be converted into pepsin. Pepsin plays an important role in the digestion of proteins. Therefore, if HCl were not secreted in the stomach, then pepsin would not be activated. This would affect protein digestion. A pH of about 1.8 is necessary for proteins to be digested. This pH is achieved by HCl.

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