Class 11 Biology - Chapter Digestion and Absorption NCERT Solutions | How does butter in your food gets digest
How does butter in your food gets digested and absorbed in the body?
Digestion of fats:
Butter is a fat product and gets digested in the small intestine. The bile juice secreted by the liver contains bile salts that break down large fat globules into smaller globules, so as to increase their surface area for the action of lipase. This process is referred to as emulsification of fats.
After this, the pancreatic lipase present in the pancreatic juice and the intestinal lipase present in the intestinal juice hydrolyse the fat molecules into triglycerides, diglycerides, monoglycerides, and ultimately into glycerol and fatty acids.
Fats
Triglycerides + Diglycerides
Diglycerides and monoglycerides
Fatty acids + Glycerol
Absorption of fats:
Fat absorption is an active process. During fat digestion, fats are hydrolysed into fatty acids and glycerol. However, since these are water insoluble, they cannot be directly absorbed by the blood. Hence, they are first incorporated into small droplets called micelles and then transported into the villi of the intestinal mucosa.
They are then reformed into small microscopic particles called chylomicrons, which are small, protein-coated fat globules. These chylomicrons are transported to the lymph vessels in the villi. From the lymph vessels, the absorbed food is finally released into the blood stream and from the blood stream, to each and every cell of the body.
More Questions From Class 11 Biology - Chapter Digestion and Absorption
- Q:-
Bile juice contains no digestive enzymes, yet it is important for digestion. Why?
- Q:-
State the role of pancreatic juice in digestion of proteins.
- Q:-
Discuss the main steps in the digestion of proteins as the food passes through different parts of the alimentary canal.
- Q:-
Describe the process of digestion of protein in stomach.
- Q:-
Choose the correct answer among the following:
(a) Gastric juice contains
(i) pepsin, lipase and rennin
(ii) trypsin lipase and rennin
(iii) trypsin, pepsin and lipase
(iv) trypsin, pepsin and renin
(b) Succus entericus is the name given to
(i) a junction between ileum and large intestine
(ii) intestinal juice
(iii) swelling in the gut
(iv) appendix - Q:-
How are polysaccharides and disaccharides digested?
- Q:- What would happen if HCl were not secreted in the stomach?
- Q:-
Describe the digestive role of chymotrypsin. What two other digestive enzymes of the same category are secreted by its source gland?
- Q:- Given the dental formula of human beings
- Q:-
Answer briefly:
(a) Why are villi present in the intestine and not in the stomach?
(b) How does pepsinogen change into its active form?
(c) What are the basic layers of the wall of alimentary canal?
(d) How does bile help in the digestion of fats?
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Column I Column II
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10 Comment(s) on this Question
Plz try to make shot answers all the answers are very long
really help fop me
Not nice
nice explanation
Not good very tipical explanation
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Thanls
Butter is for T Series
exactly what I was looking for. Thanks for writing this.
all of my butter was eaten by my apyr
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