Class 11 Biology - Chapter Cell cycle and Cell Division NCERT Solutions | Describe the events taking place during
Describe the events taking place during interphase.
Interphase involves a series of changes that prepare a cell for division. It is the period during which the cell experiences growth and DNA replication in an orderly manner. Interphase is divided into three phases.
(i) G1 phase
(ii) S phase
(iii) G2 phase
G1 phase – It is the stage during which the cell grows and prepares its DNA for replication. In this phase, the cell is metabolically active.
S phase – It is the stage during which DNA synthesis occurs. In this phase, the amount of DNA (per cell) doubles, but the chromosome number remains the same.
G2 phase – In this phase, the cell continues to grow and prepares itself for division. The proteins and RNA required for mitosis are synthesised during this stage.
More Questions From Class 11 Biology - Chapter Cell cycle and Cell Division
- Q:- Describe the following:
(a) synapsis
(b) bivalent
(c) chiasmata
Draw a diagram to illustrate your answer. - Q:- How does cytokinesis in plant cells differ from that in animal cells?
- Q:- Why is mitosis called equational division?
- Q:- What is G0 (quiescent phase) of cell cycle?
- Q:- Can there be DNA replication without cell division?
- Q:- Distinguish anaphase of mitosis from anaphase I of meiosis.
- Q:- Name the stage of cell cycle at which one of the following events occur:
(i) Chromosomes are moved to spindle equator
(ii) Centromere splits and chromatids separate
(iii) Pairing between homologous chromosomes takes place
(iv) Crossing over between homologous chromosomes takes place - Q:- Analyse the events during every stage of cell cycle and notice how the following two parameters change
(i) Number of chromosomes (N) per cell
(ii) Amount of DNA content (C) per cell - Q:- Find examples where the four daughter cells from meiosis are equal in size and where they are found unequal in size.
- Q:- Can there be mitosis without DNA replication in S phase?
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