Class 12 Biology - Chapter Biodiversity and Conservation NCERT Solutions | The species diversity of plants (22 per

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 12th Biology - Chapter Biodiversity and Conservation. This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise ".$ex_no." , Question 9: the species diversity of plants 22 per cent is m....
Question 9

The species diversity of plants (22 per cent) is much less than that of animals (72 per cent). What could be the explanations to how animals achieved greater diversification?

Answer

More than 70 percent of species recorded on the Earth are animals and only 22 percent species are plants. There is quiet a large difference in their percentage. This is because animals have adapted themselves to ensure their survival in changing environments in comparison to plants. For example, insects and other animals have developed a complex nervous system to control and coordinate their body structure. Also, repeated body segments with paired appendages and external cuticles have made insects versatile and have given them the ability to survive in various habitats as compared to other life forms.

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