Class 12 Biology - Chapter Biodiversity and Conservation NCERT Solutions | Name the three important components of b
Name the three important components of biodiversity.
Biodiversity is the variety of living forms present in various ecosystems. It includes variability among life forms from all sources including land, air, and water. Three important components of biodiversity are:
(a) Genetic diversity
(b) Species diversity
(c) Ecosystem diversity
More Questions From Class 12 Biology - Chapter Biodiversity and Conservation
- Q:- What are sacred groves? What is their role in conservation?
- Q:- Give three hypotheses for explaining why tropics show greatest levels of species richness.
- Q:- The species diversity of plants (22 per cent) is much less than that of animals (72 per cent). What could be the explanations to how animals achieved greater diversification?
- Q:- How do ecologists estimate the total number of species present in the world?
- Q:- How is biodiversity important for ecosystem functioning?
- Q:- What are the major causes of species losses in a geographical region?
- Q:- What is the significance of the slope of regression in a species − area relationship?
- Q:- Can you think of a situation where we deliberately want to make a species extinct? How would you justify it?
- Q:- Among the ecosystem services are control of floods and soil erosion. How is this achieved by the biotic components of the ecosystem?
Popular Questions of Class 12 Biology
- Q:- Why is reproduction essential for organisms? Answer
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- Q:-
Fill in the blanks:
(a) Humans reproduce __________. (asexually/sexually)
(b) Humans are__________. (oviparous/viviparous/ovoviviparous)
(c) Fertilization is __________ in humans. (external/internal)
(d) Male and female gametes are __________. (diploid/haploid)
(e) Zygote is __________. (diploid/haploid)
(f) The process of release of the ovum from a mature follicle is called__________.
(g) Ovulation is induced by a hormone called the __________.
(h) The fusion of male and female gametes is called _____________.
(i) Fertilisation takes place in _____________.
(j) Zygote divides to form _____________which is implanted in uterus.
(k) The structure which provides vascular connection between fetus and uterus is called ____________. - Q:- What do you think is the significance of reproductive health in a society?
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Adenine, Cytidine, Thymine, Guanosine, Uracil and Cytosine. - Q:- Explain antibiotic resistance observed in bacteria in light of Darwinian selection theory.
- Q:- What are the various public health measures, which you would suggest as safeguard against infectious diseases?
- Q:- Explain in brief the role of animal husbandry in human welfare.
- Q:- Bacteria cannot be seen with the naked eyes, but these can be seen with the help of a microscope. If you have to carry a sample from your home to your biology laboratory to demonstrate the presence of microbes under a microscope, which sample would you carry and why?
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(a) Corpus luteum
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(c) Acrosome
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