Class 11 Biology - Chapter Animal Kingdom NCERT Solutions | What are the modifications that are obse

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 11th Biology - Chapter Animal Kingdom. This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Exercise 1, Question 11: what are the modifications that are observed in bi....
Question 11

What are the modifications that are observed in birds that help them fly?

Answer

Birds have undergone many structural adaptations to suit their aerial life. Some of these adaptations are as follows.

(i) Streamlined body for rapid and smooth movement

(ii) Covering of feathers for insulation

(iii) Forelimbs modified into wings and hind limbs used for walking, perching, and swimming

(iv) Presence of pneumatic bones to reduce weight

(v) Presence of additional air sacs to supplement respiration

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