Class 11 Accountancy - Chapter Recording of Transactions - 1 NCERT Solutions | What entry (debit or credit) would you m
What entry (debit or credit) would you make to:
(a) increase revenue
(b) decrease in expense,
(c) record drawings
(d) record the fresh capital introduced by the owner.
(a) Increase in revenue: Increase in revenue is credited as it increases the capital. Capital has credit balance and if capital increases, then it is credited.
(b) Decrease in expense: Decrease in expense is credited as all expenses have debit balance. If expense decreases, then it is credited.
(c) Record drawings: Capital has credit balance; if the capital increases, then it is credited. If capital decreases, then it is debited. Drawings are debited as they decrease the capital.
(d) Record of fresh capital introduced by the owner− credit: Capital has credit balance, if capital increases, then it is credited. The introduction of fresh capital increases the balance of capital, and so, it is credited.
More Questions From Class 11 Accountancy - Chapter Recording of Transactions - 1
- Q:-
Differentiate between source documents and vouchers.
- Q:-
What is a journal? Give a specimen of journal showing at least five entries.
- Q:-
Voucher is prepared from:
(i) Documentary evidence
(ii) Journal entry
(iii) Ledger account
(iv) All of the above - Q:-
A purchase of machine for cash should be debited to:
(i) Cash account
(ii) Machine account
(iii) Purchase account
(iv) None of these - Q:-
The journal entry to record the sale of services on credit should include:
(a) Debit to debtors and credit to capital.
(b) Debit to cash and Credit to debtors.
(c) Debit to fees income and Credit to debtors.
(d) Debit to debtors and Credit to fees income. - Q:-
Select Right Answer:
Voucher is prepared for:
(i) Cash received and paid
(ii) Cash/Credit sales
(iii) Cash/Credit purchase
(iv) All of the above - Q:-
Should a transaction be first recorded in a journal or ledger? Why?
- Q:-
Cash withdrawn by the Proprietor should be credited to:
(i) Drawings account
(ii) Capital account
(iii) Profit and loss account
(iv) Cash account - Q:-
Choose the Correct Answer :
The ledger folio column of journal is used to:
(a) Record the date on which amount posted to a ledger account.
(b) Record the number of ledger account to which information is posted.
(c) Record the number of amounts posted to the ledger account.
(d) Record the page number of the ledger account. - Q:-
Give a specimen of an account.
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Recently Viewed Questions of Class 11 Accountancy
- Q:-
Which of the following is correct :
(i) Operating Profit = Operating profit – Non-operating expenses – Non-operating incomes
(ii) Operating profit = Net profit + Non-operating Expenses + Non-operating incomes
(iii) Operating profit = Net profit + Non-operating Expenses – Non-operating incomes
(iv) Operating profit = Net profit – Non-operating Expenses + Non-operating incomes - Q:-
Complete the following sentences with appropriate words:
(a) Information in financial reports is based on .....................
(b) Internal users are the ..................... of the business entity.
(c) A ..................... would most likely use an entities financial report to determine whether or not the business entity is eligible for a loan.
(d) The Internet has assisted in decreasing the ..................... in issuing financial reports to users.
(e) ..................... users are groups outside the business entity, who uses the information to make decisions about the business entity.
(f) Information is said to be relevent if it is ......................
(g) The process of accounting starts with ............ and ends with ............
(h) Accounting measures the business transactions in terms of ............ units.
(i) Identified and measured economic events should be recording in ............ order. - Q:-
Define accounting.
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What are financial statements? What information do they provide.
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Total of these transactions is posted in purchase account :
(i) Purchase of furniture
(ii) Cash and credit purchase
(iii) Purchases return
(iv) Purchase of stationery - Q:-
Why is it necessary for accountants to assume that business entity will remain a going concern?
- Q:-
Choose the correct chronological order of ascertainment of the following profits from the profit and loss account :
(i) Operating Profit, Net Profit, Gross Profit
(ii) Operating Profit, Gross Profit, Net Profit
(iii) Gross Profit, Operating Profit, Net Profit
(iv) Gross Profit, Net Profit, Operating Profit - Q:-
Read the following transactions and identify the cause of difference on the basis of time gap or errors made by business firm/bank. Put a sign (✓) for the correct cause.
S. No. Transactions Time Gap Errors
made by
business/
bank1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Cheque issued to customer but not presented for payment.
Cheque amounting to Rs. 5,000 issued to
M/s. XYZ but recorded as Rs. 500 in the cash book.Interest credited by the bank but yet not recorded by
the bank.Cheque deposited into the bank but not yet collected
by the bank.Bank charges debited to firm's current account by the
bank. - Q:-
State whether the following statements are true or false:
- Depreciation is a non-cash expense.
- Depreciation is also charged on current assets.
- Depreciation is decline in the market value of tangible fixed assets.
- The main cause of depreciation is wear and tear caused by its usage.
- Depreciation must be charged so as to ascertain true profit or loss of the business.
- Depletion term is used in case of intangible assets.
- Depreciation provides fund for replacement.
- When market value of an asset is higher than book value, depreciation is not charged.
- Depreciation is charged to reduce the value of asset to its market value.
- If adequate maintenance expenditure is incurred, depreciation need not be charged.
- Q:-
Briefly explain the benefits of maintaining a Bills Payable Book and state how is its posting is done in the ledger?
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