Why there is need for the revaluation of assets and liabilities on the admission of a partner?
When a new partner joins the firm, it is very important to revalue the assets and liabilities of the firm for asertaining its true and fair values.This is done because the value of assets and liability may have increased or decreased and consequently their corresponding figures in old balance sheet may either be understated or overstated.Moreever it may also be possible that some of assets and liabilites are left unrecorded.
Thus in order to record the increase and decrease in the market value of assets and liabilities,revaluation account is created and any profit or losses associated with this increase or decrease are distributed among the old partners of the firm.
What is sacrificing ratio? Why is it calculated?
If some goodwill already exists in the books and the new partner brings in his share of goodwill in cash, how will you deal with existing amount of goodwill?
On what occasions sacrificing ratio is used?
Identify various matters that need adjustments at the time of admission of a new partner.
Why it is necessary to ascertain new profit sharing ratio even for old partners when a new partner is admitted?
State the difference between dissolution of partnership and dissolution of partnership firm.
Mohan and Shyam are partners in a firm. State whether the claim is valid if the partnership agreement is silent in the following matters:
(i) Mohan is an active partner. He wants a salary of Rs. 10,000 per year;
(ii) Shyam had advanced a loan to the firm. He claims interest @ 10% per annum;
(iii) Mohan has contributed Rs. 20,000 and Shyam Rs. 50,000 as capital. Mohan wants equal share in profits.
(iv) Shyam wants interest on capital to be credited @ 6% per annum.
What are the different ways in which a partner can retire from the firm?
State the accounting treatment at the time of dissolution of a firm for:
i. Unrecorded assets ii. Unrecorded liabilities
State whether the following statements are true or false:
(i) Valid partnership can be formulated even without a written agreement between the partners;
(ii) Each partner carrying on the business is the principal as well as the agent for all the other partners;
(iii) Maximum number of partners can be 50;
(iv) Methods of settlement of dispute among the partners can’t be part of the partnership deed;
(v) If the deed is silent, interest at the rate of 6% p.a. would be charged on the drawings made by the partner;
(vi) Interest on partner’s loan is to be given @ 12% p.a. if the deed is silent about the rate.
Write the various matters that need adjustments at the time of retirement of partner/partners.
On dissolution, how will you deal with partner’s loan if it appears on the
(a) assets side of the balance sheet, (b) liabilities side of balance sheet.
Distinguish between firm’s debts and partner’s private debts.
State the order of settlement of accounts on dissolution.
On what account realisation account differs from revaluation account.
If a fixed amount is withdrawn on the first day of every quarter, for what period the interest on total amount withdrawn will be calculated?
Why it is considered desirable to make the partnership agreement in writing.
Explain the process dissolution of partnership firm?
How deficiency of crditors is paid off at the time of dissolution of firm.
List the items which may be debited or credited in capital accounts of the partners when:
(i) Capitals are fixed.
(ii) Capital are fluctuating.
What is subscription? How is it calculated?
Give two circumstances under which the fixed capitals of partners may change.
Distinguish between firm’s debts and partner’s private debts.
Reproduce the format of Realisation Account.
Why is Profit and Loss Adjustment Account prepared? Explain.