What is meant by ‘Mortgaged Debentures’?
Mortgaged Debentures are those debentures that are secured against assets of a company.These are also known as secured debentures. If the debentures are secured against a particular asset, then it is called fixed charge v here as, if the debentures are secured against all the assets of a company, then it is called floating charge. In case the company fails to pay back the principal amount of debenture or fails to meet its interest obligations on the due date, then the debenture holders have the right to sell the mortgage asset in order to realise their amount due to the company.
What is discount on issue of debentures?
State the meaning of ‘Debentures issued as a collateral security’.
Explain the guidelines of SEBI for creating Debenture Redemption Reserve.
What is ‘Capital Reserve’?
Describe the steps for creating Sinking Fund for redemption of debentures.
Can the company purchase its own debentures?
Under which head is the ‘Debenture Redemption Reserve’ shown in the balance sheet?
What is meant by conversion of debentures? Describe the method of such a conversion.
Explain the different types of debentures?
What do you mean by Ratio Analysis?
List the techniques of Financial Statement Analysis.
State the meaning of financial statement analysis?
What are various types of ratios?
Distinguish between Vertical and Horizontal Analysis of financial data.
What are limitations of financial statement analysis?
What relationships will be established to study?
(a) Inventory Turnover (b) Debtor Turnover
(c) Payables Turnover (d) Working Capital Turnover
State the meaning of Analysis and Interpretation.
List any three objectives of analysing financial statements?
The liquidity of a business firm is measured by its ability to satisfy itslong-
term obligations as they become due. What are the ratios used forthis purpose?
What do you understand by analysis and interpretation of financial statements? Discuss its importance.
Describe the different techniques of financial analysis and explain the limitations of financial analysis.
How will you disclose the following items in the Balance Sheet of a company;
(i) Loose tools
(ii) Uncalled liability on partly paid-up shares
(iii) Debentures redemption reserve
(iv) Mastheads and publishing titles (v) 10% debentures
(vi) Proposed dividend
(vii) Share forfeited account
(viii) Capital redemtion reserve
(ix) Mining rights
(x) Work-in-progress
The average age of inventory is viewed as the average length of time inventory is held by the firm or as the average number of days’ sales in inventory. Why?
The current ratio provides a better measure of overall liquidity only when a
firm’s inventory cannot easily be converted into cash. If inventory is liquid, the
quick ratio is a preferred measure of overall liquidity. Explain.
What are various types of ratios?
Prepare the format of balance sheet and explain the various elements of balance sheet.
How would you study the Solvency position of the firm?
Explain how financial statements are useful to the various parties who are interested in the affairs of an undertaking?
Explain how common size statements are prepared giving an example.