Explain the autoregulatory mechanism of | Class 11 Biology Chapter Excretory products and their Elimination, Excretory products and their Elimination NCERT Solutions

Current NCERT chapter

Academic session 2026-27, Chapter 16 in the current curriculum.

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Biology - Chapter Excretory products and their Elimination. This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Exercise 1, Question 2: Explain the autoregulatory mechanism of GFR.. With detailed answers and explanations for each chapter, students can strengthen their understanding and prepare confidently for exams. Ideal for CBSE and other board students, this resource will simplify your study experience.

Question 2: Explain the autoregulatory mechanism of GFR.
Answer:

The mechanism by which the kidney regulates the glomerular filtration rate is autoregulative. It is carried out by the juxtaglomerular apparatus. Juxtaglomerular apparatus is a microscopic structure located between the vascular pole of the renal corpuscle and the returning distal convoluted tubule of the same nephron.

It plays a role in regulating the renal blood flow and glomerular filtration rate. When there is a fall in the glomerular filtration rate, it activates the juxtaglomerular cells to release renin. This stimulates the glomerular blood flow, thereby bringing the GFR back to normal. Renin brings the GFR back to normal by the activation of the renin-angiotensin mechanism.


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  • Read the question carefully and focus on the core concept being asked.
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  • Review previous year question papers to get an idea of how such questions may be framed in exams.
  • Practice answering questions within the time limit to improve your speed and accuracy.
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Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Biology - Chapter . This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise 1 , Question 2: Explain the autoregulatory mechanism of GFR.....

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