Class 10 Social Science - Understanding Economic Development - Chapter Sectors of the Indian Economy NCERT Solutions | Compare the employment conditions prevai
Compare the employment conditions prevailing in the organised and unorganised
sectors.
In the organized sector, workers enjoy security of employment. They are expected to work only a fixed number of hours. If they work more, they have to be paid overtime by the employer. They also get several other benefits from the employers like paid leaves, payment during holidays, provident fund. Gratuity , medical insurance etc. In the unorganized sector , there is no provision for overtime paid leaves, holidays, leave due to sickness , medical facilities, etc. they do get any other allowances apart from daily wages. Employment is not secure. When there is less work, such as during some season, some people may be asked to leave.
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Workers are exploited in the unorganised sector. Do you agree with this view? Give reasons in support of your answer.
- Q:-
For each of the sectors that we came across in this chapter why should one focus on employment and GDP? Could there be other issues which should be examined? Discuss.
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(ii) Workers in the _________ sector do not produce goods. (tertiary agricultural) (iii) Most of the workers in the _________ sector enjoy job security. (organised / unorganised)
(iv) A _________ proportion of labourers in India are working in the unorganised sector. (large / small)
(v) Cotton is a _________ product and cloth is a _________ product. (natural / manufactured)
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Service sector in India employs two different kinds of people. Who are these?
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