Class 6 Social Science - The Earth Our Habitat - Chapter Motions of the Earth NCERT Solutions | Tick the correct answers. (a) The mov

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Question 2

Tick the correct answers.

(a) The movement of the earth around the sun is known as
(i) Rotation   (ii) Revolution   (iii) Inclination

(b) Direct rays of the sun fall on the equator on
(i) 21 March   (ii) 21 June   (iii) 22 December

(c) Christmas is celebrated in summer in
(i) Japan   (ii) India   (iii) Australia

(d) Cycle of the seasons is caused due to
(i) Rotation   (ii) Revolution   (iii) Gravitation

Answer

(a) (ii) Revolution

Seasons are caused due to revolution of the earth around the sun. Revolution is a movement of earth near the sun on a fixed path (orbit) in an elliptical way.

(b) (i) 21 March

On 21st March, the rays of sun directly fall on the equator. So at that particular day, the earth is not tilted towards any pole and experiences an equinox (equal days and nights).

(c) (iii) Australia

As Australia is present in the Southern Hemisphere so during December Australia experience summer due to revolution. And, in same manner at that time the Northern hemisphere experiences winter.

(d) (ii) Revolution

As earth revolves around the sun in an elliptical path, so it cause change in season.

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