Class 6 Social Science - The Earth Our Habitat - Chapter Globe Latitudes and Longitudes NCERT Solutions | Tick the correct answers. (a) The value
Tick the correct answers.
(a) The value of the prime meridian is
(i) 90° (ii) 0° (iii) 60°
(b) The frigid zone lies near
(i) the Poles (ii) the Equator (iii) the Tropic of Cancer
(c) The total number of longitudes are
(i) 360 (ii) 180 (iii) 90
(d) The Antarctic circle is located in
(i) the Northern hemisphere
(ii) the Southern hemisphere
(iii) the Eastern hemisphere
(e) Grid is a network of
(i) parallels of latitudes and merdians of longitudes
(ii) the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn
(iii) the North Pole and the South Pole
(a) (ii) 0◦
Just like equator prime meridian is also 0◦. Equator is a parallel of latitude which divides into 2 hemispheres: Northern Earth Hemisphere and Southern Hemisphere. Prime meridian is meridian of longitude which divides Earth into 2 hemisphere- Eastern Hemisphere and Western Hemisphere.
(b) (i) The poles
The frigid zone lies at pole as it is far from the equator. It lies near Arctic circle at 66 ½ ◦N and Antarctic circle 66 ½ ◦S as it is far from equator. These regions are very cold.
(c) (i) 360
There are 360 longitudes. There are 180◦ E and 180◦ W meridians on the same line.
(d) (ii) The Southern Hemisphere
Antarctic circle is situated at the poles. It is in Southern region at the frigid zone.
(e) (i) Parallels of latitudes and meridian of longitudes
The network of parallels of latitudes and meridian of longitudes is called grid.
More Questions From Class 6 Social Science - The Earth Our Habitat - Chapter Globe Latitudes and Longitudes
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Answer the following questions briefly.
(a) What is the true shape of the earth?
(b) What is a globe?
(c) What is the latitudinal value of the Tropic of Cancer?
(d) What are the three heat zones of the Earth?
(e) What are parallels of latitude and meridians of longitude?
(f) Why does the torrid zone receive maximum amount of heat?
(g) Why is it 5.30 p.m. in India and 12.00 noon in London? - Q:-
Fill in the blanks.
(a) The Tropic of Capricorn is located at _________________.
(b) The Standard Meridian of India is ____________________.
(c) The 0° Meridian is also known as ____________________.
(d) The distance between the longitudes decreases towards___________.
(e) The Arctic Circle is located in the ____________ hemisphere.
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Answer the following questions briefly.
(a) How does a planet differ from a star?
(b) What is meant by the ‘Solar System’?
(c) Name all the planets according to their distance from the sun.
(d) Why is the Earth called a unique planet?
(e) Why do we see only one side of the moon always?
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(d) How are maps more helpful than a globe?
(e) Distinguish between a map and a plan.
(f) Which map provides detailed information?
(g) How do symbols help in reading maps? - Q:-
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(a) What are the four major domains of the earth?
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(d) Name the different layers of atmosphere.
(e) Why is the earth called the ‘blue planet’?
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(g) Why is the Biosphere important for living organisms? - Q:-
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(a) What are the major landforms?
(b) What is the difference between a mountain and a plateau?
(c) What are the different types of mountains?
(d) How are mountains useful to man?
(e) How are plains formed?
(f) Why are the river plains thickly populated?
(g) Why are mountains thinly populated? - Q:-
Answer the following questions briefly.
(a) Name the major physical divisions of India.
(b) India shares its land boundaries with seven countries. Name them.
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(g) Why is Lakshadweep known as a coral island? - Q:-
Answer the following questions briefly.
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Tick the correct answer.
(a) The planet known as the “Earth’s Twin” is
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(i) Rotation (ii) Revolution (iii) Inclination(b) Direct rays of the sun fall on the equator on
(i) 21 March (ii) 21 June (iii) 22 December(c) Christmas is celebrated in summer in
(i) Japan (ii) India (iii) Australia(d) Cycle of the seasons is caused due to
(i) Rotation (ii) Revolution (iii) Gravitation - Q:-
Tick the correct answers.
(a) Maps showing distribution of forests are
(i) Physical map (ii) Thematic Map (iii) Political map(b) The blue colour is used for showing
(i) Water bodies (ii) Mountains (iii) Plains(c) A compass is used –
(i) To show symbols (ii) To find the main direction (iii) To measure distance(d) A scale is necessary
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Answer the following questions briefly.
(a) What are the three components of a map?
(b) What are the four cardinal directions?
(c) What do you mean by the term ‘the scale of the map’?
(d) How are maps more helpful than a globe?
(e) Distinguish between a map and a plan.
(f) Which map provides detailed information?
(g) How do symbols help in reading maps? - Q:-
Answer the following questions briefly.
(a) How does a planet differ from a star?
(b) What is meant by the ‘Solar System’?
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(e) Why do we see only one side of the moon always?
(f) What is the Universe? - Q:-
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Fill in the blanks.
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Tick the correct answers.
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(i) Physical map (ii) Thematic Map (iii) Political map(b) The blue colour is used for showing
(i) Water bodies (ii) Mountains (iii) Plains(c) A compass is used –
(i) To show symbols (ii) To find the main direction (iii) To measure distance(d) A scale is necessary
(i) For a map (ii) For a sketch (iii) For symbols - Q:-
Tick the correct answers.
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Answer the following questions briefly.
(a) What are the major landforms?
(b) What is the difference between a mountain and a plateau?
(c) What are the different types of mountains?
(d) How are mountains useful to man?
(e) How are plains formed?
(f) Why are the river plains thickly populated?
(g) Why are mountains thinly populated? - Q:-
Tick the correct answers.
(a) The movement of the earth around the sun is known as
(i) Rotation (ii) Revolution (iii) Inclination(b) Direct rays of the sun fall on the equator on
(i) 21 March (ii) 21 June (iii) 22 December(c) Christmas is celebrated in summer in
(i) Japan (ii) India (iii) Australia(d) Cycle of the seasons is caused due to
(i) Rotation (ii) Revolution (iii) Gravitation
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