Class 7 Social Science - Social and Political Life (Civics) - Chapter How the State Government Works NCERT Solutions | Use the terms ‘constituency’

How did some MLAs become Ministers? Explain.

Why should decisions are taken by the Chief Minister and other ministers be debated in the Legislative Assembly?

What was the problem in Patalpuram? What discussion/actions were taken by the following? Pill in the table.

What is the difference between the work that MLAs do in the Assembly and the work done by government departments?

What made Swapna sell the cotton to the trader instead of selling at the Kurnool cotton market?

In this chapter you have read that health is a wider concept than illness. Look at this quote from the Constitution and explain the terms ‘living standard’ and ‘public health’ in your own words. An important part of the Constitution says it is the “duty of the state to raise the level of nutrition and the standard of living and to improve public health. ”

Are the statements given below true or false? Support your answer with the use of an example :
(a) All societies do not think similarly about the roles that boys and girls play.
(b) Our society does not make distinctions between boys and girls when they are growing up.
(c) Women who stay at home do not work.
(d) The work that women do is less valued than that of men.

How do you think stereotypes about what women can or cannot do, affect women’s right to equality?

In what ways does media play an important role in a democracy?

In what ways is a hawker different from a shop owner?

What do you understand by the word brand? List two reasons why building brands is central to advertising?

Describe the conditions of employment as well as the wages of workers in the garment exporting factory. Do you think the workers get a fair deal?

Re-read the box on Article 15 and state two ways in which this Article addresses inequality?

What are the different ways through which the government can take steps to provide healthcare for all? Discuss.

Choose two of your favourite print advertisements. Now, look at each of these and answer the following questions:  

a.What visuals and text are being used in these advertisements to attract my attention? 

 b.What values are being promoted in these advertisements? 

c.Who is this advertisement speaking to and who is it leaving out?  d.If you could not afford the brand that is being advertised, how would you feel?

‘Buying and selling can take place without going to a marketplace.’ Explain this statement with the help of examples.

List one reason why learning the alphabet was so important to women like Rashsundari Devi, Ramabai, and Rokeya.

In what ways is a hawker different from a shop owner?

Make a list of toys and games that boys typically play and another for girls. If there is a difference between the two lists, can you think of some reasons why this is so? Does this have any relationship to the  roles children have to play as adults?

How do you think stereotypes about what women can or cannot do, affect women’s right to equality?

Can you describe two methods of struggle that the women’s movement used to raise issues? If you had to organise a struggle against stereotypes, about what women can or cannot do, what method would you employ from the ones that you have read about? Why would you choose this particular method?

You have read about the ways in which the media ‘sets the agenda’. What kind of effect does this have in a democracy? Provide two examples to support your point of view.

What do you understand by the term “all persons are equal before the law”? Why do you think it is important in a democracy?

In what ways does media play an important role in a democracy?