Class 10 Science - Chapter Our Environment NCERT Solutions | Explain the role of decomposers in the e

What is biological magnification? Will the levels of this magnification be different at different levels of the ecosystem?

Give any two ways in which biodegradable substances would affect the environment.

Which of the following constitute a food-chain?

(a) Grass, wheat and mango
(b) Grass, goat and human
(c) Goat, cow and elephant
(d) Grass, fish and goat

If all the waste we generate is biodegradable, will this have no impact on the environment?

Why are some substances biodegradable and some non-biodegradable?

Which of the following groups contain only biodegradable items?

(a) Grass, flowers and leather
(b) Grass, wood and plastic
(c) Fruit-peels, cake and lime-juice
(d) Cake, wood and grass

How can you help in reducing the problem of waste disposal? Give any two methods.

What is ozone and how does it affect any ecosystem?

What are trophic levels? Give an example of a food chain and state the different trophic levels in it.

What is the role of decomposers in the ecosystem?

Did Döbereiner’s triads also exist in the columns of Newlands’ Octaves? Compare and find out.

What is a good source of energy?

Why is diffusion insufficient to meet the oxygen requirements of multi-cellular organisms like humans?

What changes can you make in your habits to become more environment-friendly?

What is the difference between a reflex action and walking?

What is the importance of DNA copying in reproduction?

If a trait A exists in 10% of a population of an asexually reproducing species and a trait B exists in 60% of the same population, which trait is likely to have arisen earlier?

Why should a magnesium ribbon be cleared before burning in air?

Define the principal focus of a concave mirror.

You have been provided with three test tubes. One of them contains distilled water and the other two contain an acidic solution and a basic solution, respectively. If you are given only red litmus paper, how will you identify the contents of each test tube?

What will be the formula and electron dot structure of cyclopentane?

When does an electric short circuit occur?

Explain the following.

(a) Why is the tungsten used almost exclusively for filament of electric lamps?
(b) Why are the conductors of electric heating devices, such as bread-toasters and electric irons, made of an alloy rather than a pure metal?
(c) Why is the series arrangement not used for domestic circuits?
(d) How does the resistance of a wire vary with its area of cross-section?
(e) Why are copper and aluminium wires usually employed for electricity transmission?

Why are coils of electric toasters and electric irons made of an alloy rather than a pure metal?

Why are decomposition reactions called the opposite of combination reactions? Write equations for these reactions.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of using a solar cooker? Are there places where solar cookers would have limited utility?

Which of the following hydrocarbons undergo addition reactions: C₂H₆, C₃H₈, C₃H₆, C₂H₂ and CH₄.

Can you think of reasons why more complex organisms cannot give rise to new individuals through regeneration?

What are the functions performed by the testis in human beings?

Which of the following is not an example of a bio-mass energy source?

      (a) wood                     (b) gobar-gas
      (c) nuclear energy      (d) coal