Class 10 Science - Chapter Life Processes NCERT Solutions | What is the function of digestive enzyme
What is the function of digestive enzymes?
Enzymes are the organic compounds produced by the living cells to carry forward the biochemical reactions in and outside the cells of the organisms. Some chemical reactions occurs by the enzymes known as catalysis and the substances by which these chemical reactions occurs known as catalytic compounds. Enzymes are of two types- intracellular enzymes or Extracellular enzymes. Intracellular enzymes remain inside the cell also known as endoenzymes. Extracellular enzymes leaves the cells and functions outside the cell also known as exoenzymes.
Extracellular enzymes contain digestive enzymes which help in the breaking down of the food. Digestive enzymes like- salivary amylase or ptyalin secreted by salivary gland in the oral cavity, pepsin (activated from pepsinogen by HCL), rennin (activated from prorenin by HCL), gastric lipase all three produced by the gastric glands in the stomach, pancreatic lipase, pancreatic amylase, DNase, RNase, trypsin (activated from trypsinogen by enterokinase), chymotrypsin (activated from chymotrypsinogen by trypsin) secreted from pancreas in the small intestine, lysozyme in tears, intestinal amylase, maltase, isomaltase, lactase, dipeptidase, intestinal lipase, nucleotidase, nucleosidase, enterokinase they are produced from the intestinal gland in the small intestine.
More Questions From Class 10 Science - Chapter Life Processes
- Q:-
Why is diffusion insufficient to meet the oxygen requirements of multi-cellular organisms like humans?
- Q:-
How is the amount of urine produced regulated?
- Q:-
What criteria do we use to decide whether something is alive?
- Q:-
What are the different ways in which glucose is oxidised to provide energy in various organisms?
- Q:-
The breakdown of pyruvate to give carbon dioxide, water and energy takes place in
(a) cytoplasm. (c) chloroplast.
(b) mitochondria. (d) nucleus. - Q:-
What are the differences between autotrophic nutrition and heterotrophic nutrition?
- Q:-
What are outside raw materials used for by an organism?
- Q:-
What are the components of the transport system in highly organised plants?
- Q:-
What would be the consequences of a deficiency of haemoglobin in our bodies?
- Q:-
What advantage over an aquatic organism does a terrestrial organism have with regard to obtaining oxygen for respiration?
Popular Questions of Class 10 Science
- Q:-
Did Döbereiner’s triads also exist in the columns of Newlands’ Octaves? Compare and find out.
- Q:-
What is a good source of energy?
- Q:-
What are trophic levels? Give an example of a food chain and state the different trophic levels in it.
- Q:-
What changes can you make in your habits to become more environment-friendly?
- Q:-
What is the difference between a reflex action and walking?
- Q:-
What is the importance of DNA copying in reproduction?
- Q:-
If a trait A exists in 10% of a population of an asexually reproducing species and a trait B exists in 60% of the same population, which trait is likely to have arisen earlier?
- Q:-
Why should a magnesium ribbon be cleared before burning in air?
- Q:-
Define the principal focus of a concave mirror.
- Q:-
You have been provided with three test tubes. One of them contains distilled water and the other two contain an acidic solution and a basic solution, respectively. If you are given only red litmus paper, how will you identify the contents of each test tube?
Recently Viewed Questions of Class 10 Science
- Q:-
Why does the sky appear dark instead of blue to an astronaut?
- Q:-
Give an example of characteristics being used to determine how close two species are in evolutionary terms.
- Q:-
A concave mirror produces three times magnified (enlarged) real image of an object placed at 10 cm in front of it. Where is the image located?
- Q:-
List the properties of magnetic field lines.
- Q:-
Why does a compass needle get deflected when brought near a bar magnet?
- Q:-
Which gas is usually liberated when an acid reacts with a metal? Illustrate with an example. How will you test for the presence of this gas?
- Q:-
If a trait A exists in 10% of a population of an asexually reproducing species and a trait B exists in 60% of the same population, which trait is likely to have arisen earlier?
- Q:-
Two conducting wires of the same material and of equal lengths and equal diameters are first connected in series and then parallel in a circuit across the same potential difference. The ratio of heat produced in series and parallel combinations would be –
(a) 1:2 (b) 2:1 (c) 1:4 (d) 4:1
- Q:-
How are the modes for reproduction different in unicellular and multicellular organisms?
- Q:-
Why are traits acquired during the life-time of an individual not inherited?
- All Chapters Of Class 10 Science
- All Subjects Of Class 10