What are the advantages of sexual reproduction over asexual reproduction?
Reproduction is a process to produce a young one similar to their parents genetically or morphologically. There are two modes of reproduction:- asexual or sexual reproduction.
Sexual reproduction is the process of forming a diploid cell zygote from one haploid male gamete or one haploid female gamete. In this two parents are involved, and when a offspring is formed than variation occurs and variation is the key factor of the evolution. If there is no variation, population cannot respond to the changing environment and may face an risk of being extinct from the environment.
Asexual reproduction is the process of making two or more daughter cells from one parent cell, i.e, only one parent is involved. So, there is no variation occurs as in sexual reproduction occurs. It is dynamic, static where no evolution occurs in their morphological characters, where each offspring is genetically or morphologically identical to each other.
The long term survival period happens in sexual reproduction than asexual because of the variation. When genetic variation occurs, it helps the organism to survive in the drastic environmental changes.
Why is variation beneficial to the species but not necessarily for the individual?
Draw a labelled diagram of the longitudinal section of a flower.
What are the functions performed by the testis in human beings?
Why does menstruation occur?
How will an organism be benefited if it reproduces through spores?
Asexual reproduction takes place through budding in
(a) amoeba.
(b) yeast.
(c) plasmodium.
(d) leishmania.
Can you think of reasons why more complex organisms cannot give rise to new individuals through regeneration?
How does the embryo get nourishment inside the mother’s body?
How does reproduction help in providing stability to populations of species?
What is the importance of DNA copying in reproduction?
Did Döbereiner’s triads also exist in the columns of Newlands’ Octaves? Compare and find out.
What is a good source of energy?
Why is diffusion insufficient to meet the oxygen requirements of multi-cellular organisms like humans?
What are trophic levels? Give an example of a food chain and state the different trophic levels in it.
What changes can you make in your habits to become more environment-friendly?
What is the difference between a reflex action and walking?
If a trait A exists in 10% of a population of an asexually reproducing species and a trait B exists in 60% of the same population, which trait is likely to have arisen earlier?
Why should a magnesium ribbon be cleared before burning in air?
Define the principal focus of a concave mirror.
You have been provided with three test tubes. One of them contains distilled water and the other two contain an acidic solution and a basic solution, respectively. If you are given only red litmus paper, how will you identify the contents of each test tube?
Name the sodium compound which is used for softening hard water.
The radius of curvature of a spherical mirror is 20 cm. What is its focal length?
Compare the power used in the 2 Ω resistor in each of the following circuits:
(i) a 6 V battery in series with 1 Ω and 2 Ω resistors, and (ii) a 4 V battery in parallel with 12 Ω and 2 Ω resistors.
Which uses more energy, a 250 W TV set in 1 hr, or a 1200 W toaster in 10 minutes?
Name two energy sources that you would consider to be renewable. Give reasons for your choices.
Explain why the planets do not twinkle.
State two ways to prevent the rusting of iron.
Why do we prefer a convex mirror as a rear-view mirror in vehicles?
How are water and minerals transported in plants?
(a) What property do all elements in the same column of the Periodic Table as boron have in common?
(b) What property do all elements in the same column of the Periodic Table as fluorine have in common?