How does binary fission differ from multiple fission?
Asexual reproduction occurs in different ways in different organisms. So, binary fission and multiple fission both are the types of asexual reproduction.
Binary fission:- It is the division of parent cell into two small daughter nucelii. Mainly three types of binary fission shown in some organisms- Irregular, longitudinal, transverse. Like in protozoan protists, the replicated chromosome separated by intranuclear mitosis and starts dividing. Then, the cytoplasm constricts between two separating nuclei and forms two equal sized daughter nuclei with a nucleus (eg. Amoeba shows irregular fission, Euglena shows longitudinal fission and Paramecium shows transverse binary fission). Or like in Planarians also, they are divided by transverse binary fission with the equal sized daughter individuals.
Multiple fission:- Unlike binary fission, the division of parent cell will be into many small daughter nuclei. And it can be shown in mainly two organisms- Plasmodium or Amoeba. Plasmodium is a malarial parasite, when multiple fission takes place in adults or in its encysted zygote (called sporogony) and their daughter individuals are then called merozoites.
Why is variation beneficial to the species but not necessarily for the individual?
Draw a labelled diagram of the longitudinal section of a flower.
What are the functions performed by the testis in human beings?
Why does menstruation occur?
How will an organism be benefited if it reproduces through spores?
Can you think of reasons why more complex organisms cannot give rise to new individuals through regeneration?
Asexual reproduction takes place through budding in
(a) amoeba.
(b) yeast.
(c) plasmodium.
(d) leishmania.
How does the embryo get nourishment inside the mother’s body?
What are the advantages of sexual reproduction over asexual reproduction?
What is the importance of DNA copying in reproduction?
Did Döbereiner’s triads also exist in the columns of Newlands’ Octaves? Compare and find out.
What is a good source of energy?
Why is diffusion insufficient to meet the oxygen requirements of multi-cellular organisms like humans?
What are trophic levels? Give an example of a food chain and state the different trophic levels in it.
What changes can you make in your habits to become more environment-friendly?
What is the difference between a reflex action and walking?
If a trait A exists in 10% of a population of an asexually reproducing species and a trait B exists in 60% of the same population, which trait is likely to have arisen earlier?
Why should a magnesium ribbon be cleared before burning in air?
Define the principal focus of a concave mirror.
You have been provided with three test tubes. One of them contains distilled water and the other two contain an acidic solution and a basic solution, respectively. If you are given only red litmus paper, how will you identify the contents of each test tube?
How is a voltmeter connected in the circuit to measure the potential difference between two points?
The autotrophic mode of nutrition requires
(a) carbon dioxide and water. (c) sunlight.
(b) chlorophyll. (d) all of the above.
Describe the structure and functioning of nephrons.
Several electric bulbs designed to be used on a 220 V electric supply line, are rated 10 W. How many lamps can be connected in parallel with each other across the two wires of 220 V line if the maximum allowable current is 5 A?
Let the resistance of an electrical component remains constant while the potential difference across the two ends of the component decreases to half of its former value. What change will occur in the current through it?
Why do you think the noble gases are placed in a separate group?
Would you be able to check if water is hard by using a detergent?
A positively-charged particle (alpha-particle) projected towards west is deflected towards north by a magnetic field. The direction of magnetic field is
(a) towards south (b) towards east
(c) downward (d) upward
Will the impact of removing all the organisms in a trophic level be different for different trophic levels? Can the organisms of any trophic level be removed without causing any damage to the ecosystem?
The values of current I flowing in a given resistor for the corresponding values of potential difference V across the resistor are given below –
I (amperes) 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0
V (volts) 1.6 3.4 6.7 10.2 13.2
Plot a graph between V and I and calculate the resistance of that resistor.