Make a list of algae and fungi that have | Class 11 Biology Chapter Biological Classification, Biological Classification NCERT Solutions

Current NCERT chapter

Academic session 2026-27, Chapter 2 in the current curriculum.

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Biology - Chapter Biological Classification. This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Exercise 0, Question 3:

Make a list of algae and fungi that have commercial value as source of food, chemicals, medicines and fodder.

. With detailed answers and explanations for each chapter, students can strengthen their understanding and prepare confidently for exams. Ideal for CBSE and other board students, this resource will simplify your study experience.

Question 3:

Make a list of algae and fungi that have commercial value as source of food, chemicals, medicines and fodder.

Answer:

A. Importance of Algae:

  1. Chlorella (has large amount of protein), Laminaria, Porphyra are used as food.
  2. Sargassum algae produce large amount of water holding substances that are used commercially.
  3. Agar is used in manufacture of ice- cream and jellies. Agar- Agar colloid is obtained from Gelidium and Gracilaria. It is used to prepare culture media.
  4. Bromine is obtained from red algae polysiphonia. Macrocystis is the source of Potash. Luminaria and Fucus are the source of Iodine.
  5. Chondrus is also known as Irish moss which is used as fodder.

B. Economic Importance of Fungi:

  1. The fungus Penicillium notatum is used for producing antibiotic Penicillin. Penicillium griseofulvum is used for Griseofulvin antibiotic.
  2. Fermentation is only possible because of yeast.
  3. Some varieties of Agaricus are used as food in many countries. Morchella is an edible fungus.


Study Tips for Answering NCERT Questions:

NCERT questions are designed to test your understanding of the concepts and theories discussed in the chapter. Here are some tips to help you answer NCERT questions effectively:

  • Read the question carefully and focus on the core concept being asked.
  • Reference examples and data from the chapter when answering questions about Biological Classification.
  • Review previous year question papers to get an idea of how such questions may be framed in exams.
  • Practice answering questions within the time limit to improve your speed and accuracy.
  • Discuss your answers with your teachers or peers to get feedback and improve your understanding.

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Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Biology - Chapter . This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise 0 , Question 3: Make a list of algae and fungi that have commercial value as source of food, chemicals, medicines an....

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