Compare the following: (a) Central neura | Class 11 Biology Chapter Neural Control and Coordination, Neural Control and Coordination NCERT Solutions

Current NCERT chapter

Academic session 2026-27, Chapter 18 in the current curriculum.

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Biology - Chapter Neural Control and Coordination. This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Exercise 1, Question 2: Compare the following:
(a) Central neural system (CNS) and Peripheral neural system (PNS)
(b) Resting potential and action potential
(c) Choroid and retina. With detailed answers and explanations for each chapter, students can strengthen their understanding and prepare confidently for exams. Ideal for CBSE and other board students, this resource will simplify your study experience.

Question 2: Compare the following:
(a) Central neural system (CNS) and Peripheral neural system (PNS)
(b) Resting potential and action potential
(c) Choroid and retina
Answer:

 

(a) Central neural system (CNS) and Peripheral neural system (PNS)

 

Central neural system

 

Peripheral neural system

1.

It is the main coordinating centre of the body.

1.

It is not the main coordinating centre of the body.

2.

It includes brain and spinal cord.

2.

It includes cranial and spinal nerves that connect central nervous system to different parts of the body.

 

(b) Resting potential and action potential

 

Resting potential

 

Action potential

1.

It is the potential difference across the nerve fibre when there is no conduction of nerve impulse.

1.

It is the potential difference across nerve fibre when there is conduction of nerve impulse.

2.

The membrane is more permeable to K+ ions than to Na+ ions.

2.

The membrane is more permeable to Na+ ions than to K+ ions.

 

(c) Choroid and retina

 

Choroid

 

Retina

1.

Choroid is the middle vascular layer of eye.

1.

Retina is the innermost nervous coat of eye.

2.

It contains numerous blood vessels that provide nutrients and oxygen to retina and other tissues.

2.

It contains photoreceptor cells, rods and cones that are associated with twilight and colour vision respectively.

 


Study Tips for Answering NCERT Questions:

NCERT questions are designed to test your understanding of the concepts and theories discussed in the chapter. Here are some tips to help you answer NCERT questions effectively:

  • Read the question carefully and focus on the core concept being asked.
  • Reference examples and data from the chapter when answering questions about Neural Control and Coordination.
  • Review previous year question papers to get an idea of how such questions may be framed in exams.
  • Practice answering questions within the time limit to improve your speed and accuracy.
  • Discuss your answers with your teachers or peers to get feedback and improve your understanding.

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Comments

  • Akshat
  • Feb 21, 2019

Very helpful very nice website thank u


  • julius caesar
  • Jun 19, 2018

really helpful


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Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Biology - Chapter . This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise 1 , Question 2: Compare the following: (a) Central neural system (CNS) and Peripheral neural system (PNS) (b) Resti....

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