Briefly explain the effects of dishonour | Class 11 Accountancy Chapter Bill of Exchange, Bill of Exchange NCERT Solutions

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Accountancy - Chapter Bill of Exchange. This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Exercise 2, Question 2:

Briefly explain the effects of dishonour and noting of a bill of exchange.

. With detailed answers and explanations for each chapter, students can strengthen their understanding and prepare confidently for exams. Ideal for CBSE and other board students, this resource will simplify your study experience.

Question 2:

Briefly explain the effects of dishonour and noting of a bill of exchange.

Answer:

When the acceptor of the bill refuses to pay the amount of the bill on the date of maturity or becomes insolvent, it is called dishonour of the bill of exchange.

To establish the fact that the bill was properly presented and dishonoured, the bill is usually handed over to a person called ‘Notary Public’, appointed by the court. The notary public again presents the dishonoured bill to the acceptor for payment and if the acceptor still refuses to make the payment, the Notary Public notes down the fact of dishonour on the bill itself. Such an act of Notary Public is called ‘Noting’. Dishonour of a bill means refusal to pay or inability to pay by the debtor because of insolvency. In other words, a bill is said to have been dishonoured when the drawee fails to make the payment on the date of maturity. In this situation, liability of the acceptor is restored. When a bill is dishonoured, it is always better if it is certified by a notary which is known as noting.

So, it is an ample proof that a bill is dishonoured which is noted down on the face to it. For this, the noting charges are something known as notary charge or noting charges which may be recovered from the person who is responsible for the dishonour of the bill.

The notary is compulsory in case of foreign bills as required under the law of that country whereas it is not so in case of inland bills. It is done with a view to have proof of dishonouring the bill. So, it is very useful. Notary has to assign reasons for dishonour of a bill along with date of dishonour and charges made by him. It is to be noted that whoever pays the noting charges, ultimately these have to be borne by the drawee.


Study Tips for Answering NCERT Questions:

NCERT questions are designed to test your understanding of the concepts and theories discussed in the chapter. Here are some tips to help you answer NCERT questions effectively:

  • Read the question carefully and focus on the core concept being asked.
  • Reference examples and data from the chapter when answering questions about Bill of Exchange.
  • Review previous year question papers to get an idea of how such questions may be framed in exams.
  • Practice answering questions within the time limit to improve your speed and accuracy.
  • Discuss your answers with your teachers or peers to get feedback and improve your understanding.

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Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Accountancy - Chapter . This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise 2 , Question 2: Briefly explain the effects of dishonour and noting of a bill of exchange.....

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