Explain the process of breathing in man. | Class 10 Science Chapter Life Processes, Life Processes NCERT Solutions

Current NCERT chapter

Academic session 2026-27, Chapter 5 in the current curriculum.

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science - Chapter Life Processes. This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Exercise 0, Question 75:

Explain the process of breathing in man.

. With detailed answers and explanations for each chapter, students can strengthen their understanding and prepare confidently for exams. Ideal for CBSE and other board students, this resource will simplify your study experience.

Question 75:

Explain the process of breathing in man.

Answer:

Mechanism of breathing involves two processes:-

1. Inhalation or Inspiration: Inspiration is an active process. In this during the intake of fresh air, the muscles contract and lower the diaphragm. This pushes the abdominal viscera downward and enlarges the thoracic cavity from front to back and side to side or lungs get expanded. These muscles contraction pulls the ribs and sternum upward and outward.

2. Exhalation or Expiration: Expiration is normally a passive process which involves relaxation of inspiratory muscles.
In this elimination of foul air occurs. The diaphragm relaxes and raises, thoracic cavities become smaller and lungs get contracted. It brings the sternum and ribs to their original position.

Diagram:


Study Tips for Answering NCERT Questions:

NCERT questions are designed to test your understanding of the concepts and theories discussed in the chapter. Here are some tips to help you answer NCERT questions effectively:

  • Read the question carefully and focus on the core concept being asked.
  • Reference examples and data from the chapter when answering questions about Life Processes.
  • Review previous year question papers to get an idea of how such questions may be framed in exams.
  • Practice answering questions within the time limit to improve your speed and accuracy.
  • Discuss your answers with your teachers or peers to get feedback and improve your understanding.

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Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science - Chapter . This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise 0 , Question 75: Explain the process of breathing in man.....

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