Answer the following questions in 30 wor | Class 10 Social Science - Contemporary India – II Chapter Agriculture, Agriculture NCERT Solutions

Current NCERT chapter

Academic session 2026-27, Chapter 4 in the current curriculum.

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science - Contemporary India – II - Chapter Agriculture. This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Exercise 1, Question 2:

Answer the following questions in 30 words.

(i) Name one important beverage crop and specify the geographical conditions required for its growth.
(ii) Name one staple crop of India and the regions where it is produced.
(iii) Enlist the various institutional reform programmes introduced by the government in the interest of farmers.
(iv) The land under cultivation has got reduced day by day. Can you imagine its consequences?

. With detailed answers and explanations for each chapter, students can strengthen their understanding and prepare confidently for exams. Ideal for CBSE and other board students, this resource will simplify your study experience.

Question 2:

Answer the following questions in 30 words.

(i) Name one important beverage crop and specify the geographical conditions required for its growth.
(ii) Name one staple crop of India and the regions where it is produced.
(iii) Enlist the various institutional reform programmes introduced by the government in the interest of farmers.
(iv) The land under cultivation has got reduced day by day. Can you imagine its consequences?

Answer:

(i) Tea is the important beverage crop, It is an example of plantation agriculture. The geographical conditions required for its growth are:

  1. Soil: Deep and Fertile, well-drained soil, rich in humus and organic matters.

  2. Rainfall: Tea grows well in the regions which receive rainfall in between 150-200 cm frequent showers evenly distributed through the year.

  3. Temperature: Tea requires a temperature ranging from 21°C to 29°C.

  4. Regions: It grows well in tropical and subtropical climates.

  5. Labour: It requires abundant cheap and skilled labour.

(ii) Rice is a staple food crop of India. It grows in the plains of north and north-east India, coastal areas and the deltaic regions.

(iii) The various institutional reform programmes introduced by the government in the interest of farmers are:

  1. Grameen banks, Kissan Credit Card and Personal Accident Insurance Scheme.

  2. Subsidy on agricultural inputs and resources such as Power and fertilisers.

  3. Minimum support Price Policy.

  4. Provision for crop insurance.

(iv) The land under cultivation has got reduced day by day its consequences are as follows:
• Increasing Population can lead to food grain shortages.
• Increase imports of food grains.
• Rise in price of food grains.
• Unemployment and loss of livelihood for farmers.
• The economy is under huge debt.
• Shortage of supply of raw material for agro-industries.


Study Tips for Answering NCERT Questions:

NCERT questions are designed to test your understanding of the concepts and theories discussed in the chapter. Here are some tips to help you answer NCERT questions effectively:

  • Read the question carefully and focus on the core concept being asked.
  • Reference examples and data from the chapter when answering questions about Agriculture.
  • Review previous year question papers to get an idea of how such questions may be framed in exams.
  • Practice answering questions within the time limit to improve your speed and accuracy.
  • Discuss your answers with your teachers or peers to get feedback and improve your understanding.

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Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science - Contemporary India – II - Chapter . This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise 1 , Question 2: Answer the following questions in 30 words. (i) Name one important beverage crop and specify the ....

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