Why does the Sun appear reddish early in | Class 10 Science Chapter The Human Eye and the Colourful World, The Human Eye and the Colourful World NCERT Solutions

Current NCERT chapter

Academic session 2026-27, Chapter 10 in the current curriculum.

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science - Chapter The Human Eye and the Colourful World. This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Exercise 2, Question 12:

Why does the Sun appear reddish early in the morning?

. With detailed answers and explanations for each chapter, students can strengthen their understanding and prepare confidently for exams. Ideal for CBSE and other board students, this resource will simplify your study experience.

Question 12:

Why does the Sun appear reddish early in the morning?

Answer:

In the early morning sun is at the farthest distance from the earth.

When the white light beam passed through the transparent glass tank having clear water, a converging lens is placed between them. After the glass tank a cardboard is placed having a circular hole in it, in which light ray passed on the screen by using another converging lens. Add 200g of sodium thiosulphate and 1- 2ml of concentrated sulphuric acid to 2L of clean water in the tank, then the sulphur particles begins to form in 2- 3 minutes. We can observe the light with the smaller wavelength, i.e, blue from the three sides of the glass tank will scatter and from the fourth side we will see the red light that pass into the circular hole, reaches to the human eyes. 

As in the above paragraph mentioned, the sun colour appearance is described in the same way. The sun appears red in the early morning because when the light from the sun near the horizon passes through the atmospheric thick layers, blue light with shorter wavelength will scatter and the red light will reach to the eyes having longer wavelength.

 


Study Tips for Answering NCERT Questions:

NCERT questions are designed to test your understanding of the concepts and theories discussed in the chapter. Here are some tips to help you answer NCERT questions effectively:

  • Read the question carefully and focus on the core concept being asked.
  • Reference examples and data from the chapter when answering questions about The Human Eye and the Colourful World.
  • Review previous year question papers to get an idea of how such questions may be framed in exams.
  • Practice answering questions within the time limit to improve your speed and accuracy.
  • Discuss your answers with your teachers or peers to get feedback and improve your understanding.

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Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science - Chapter . This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise 2 , Question 12: Why does the Sun appear reddish early in the morning?....

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