How are water and minerals transported i | Class 10 Science Chapter Life Processes, Life Processes NCERT Solutions

Current NCERT chapter

Academic session 2026-27, Chapter 5 in the current curriculum.

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science - Chapter Life Processes. This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Exercise 4, Question 4:

How are water and minerals transported in plants?

. With detailed answers and explanations for each chapter, students can strengthen their understanding and prepare confidently for exams. Ideal for CBSE and other board students, this resource will simplify your study experience.

Question 4:

How are water and minerals transported in plants?

Answer:

Water and minerals are transported through the xylem in plants. Transportation of the water and mineral is the upward movement and is the passive process. Xylem is composed of living and non- living cells. Mainly non- living cells are present, includes tracheary elements- tracheids and vessel elements. Xylem tissue also contains xylem parenchyma cells for storage function and xylem fibres for the mechanical function. Water and minerals from the soil enter into the plant through the root and then through root cortex and finally get passed into the xylem, moves upward into the leaves and the path through which water moves into xylem cells occurs through the apoplast (transport in the cell walls to the intercellular spaces) and symplast (transport occurs from cell protoplast by the interconnection of plasmodesmata) and this upward movement of the water and the minerals from roots to the aerial parts of the plant against the gravitational force through the xylem is known as ascent of the sap.


Study Tips for Answering NCERT Questions:

NCERT questions are designed to test your understanding of the concepts and theories discussed in the chapter. Here are some tips to help you answer NCERT questions effectively:

  • Read the question carefully and focus on the core concept being asked.
  • Reference examples and data from the chapter when answering questions about Life Processes.
  • Review previous year question papers to get an idea of how such questions may be framed in exams.
  • Practice answering questions within the time limit to improve your speed and accuracy.
  • Discuss your answers with your teachers or peers to get feedback and improve your understanding.

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Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science - Chapter . This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise 4 , Question 4: How are water and minerals transported in plants?....

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