Give reasons (a) Platinum, gold and s | Class 10 Science Chapter Metals and Non-Metals, Metals and Non-Metals NCERT Solutions

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science - Chapter Metals and Non-Metals. This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Exercise 6, Question 12: . With detailed answers and explanations for each chapter, students can strengthen their understanding and prepare confidently for exams. Ideal for CBSE and other board students, this resource will simplify your study experience.

Question 12:

Give reasons

(a) Platinum, gold and silver are used to make jewellery.
(b) Sodium, potassium and lithium are stored under oil.
(c) Aluminium is a highly reactive metal, yet it is used to make utensils for cooking.
(d) Carbonate and sulphide ores are usually converted into oxides during the process of extraction.

Answer:

(a) Platinum, gold, and silver are used to make jewellery because they are very lustrous as well as they are very less reactive and do not corrode easily.

(b) Sodium, potassium, and lithium are very reactive metals and react very vigorously with air and water. So, they are kept in kerosene oil in a way to prevent their direct contact with air and moisture.

(c) Aluminium is a reactive metal, yet it can resistant to corrosion. This is because aluminium reacts with oxygen present in air to form aluminium oxide. This oxide layer is quite stable and which further prevents reaction of aluminium with oxygen. Also, it is lightweight and a good conductor of heat. Therefore why it is used to make cooking utensils.

(d) Carbonate and sulphide ores are usually converted into oxides during the process of extraction because metals can be more easily extracted from their oxides than from their carbonates and sulphides.


Study Tips for Answering NCERT Questions:

NCERT questions are designed to test your understanding of the concepts and theories discussed in the chapter. Here are some tips to help you answer NCERT questions effectively:

  • Read the question carefully and focus on the core concept being asked.
  • Reference examples and data from the chapter when answering questions about Metals and Non-Metals.
  • Review previous year question papers to get an idea of how such questions may be framed in exams.
  • Practice answering questions within the time limit to improve your speed and accuracy.
  • Discuss your answers with your teachers or peers to get feedback and improve your understanding.

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Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science - Chapter . This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise 6 , Question 12: Give reasons (a) Platinum, gold and silver are used to make jewellery. (b) Sodium, potassium and....