Class 12th Biology 2011 Set3 Delhi Board Paper Solution
Question 11
Explain how a hereditary disease can be corrected. Give an example of first successful attempt made towards correction of such diseases.
Answer
Person born with hereditary disease can be cured with gene therapy. It involves various stage or gene corrections among child or when child is in embryo. Here the infected or error causing gene is replaced by a corrected gene.
First gene therapy was performed in the year 1990, on a girl (4 year) with deficient adenosine deaminase (ADA). The enzyme is crucial for developing immunity to human being.
Popular Questions of Class 12th biology
- Q:- What is spermatogenesis? Briefly describe the process of spermatogenesis.
- Q:- Why is reproduction essential for organisms? Answer
- Q:- Write a short note on
(a) Adaptations of desert plants and animals
(b) Adaptations of plants to water scarcity
(c) Behavioural adaptations in animals
(d) Importance of light to plants
(e) Effect of temperature or water scarcity and the adaptations of animals. - Q:- With a neat diagram explain the 7-celled, 8-nucleate nature of the female gametophyte.
- Q:- What is DNA fingerprinting? Mention its application.
- Q:- Describe the structure of a seminiferous tubule.
- Q:- What is oogenesis? Give a brief account of oogenesis.
- Q:- What is triple fusion? Where and how does it take place? Name the nuclei involved in triple fusion.
- Q:- With a neat, labelled diagram, describe the parts of a typical angiosperm ovule.
- Q:- Explain the Law of Dominance using a monohybrid cross.
Recently Viewed Questions of Class 12th biology
- Q:- In the medium where E. coli was growing, lactose was added, which induced the lac operon. Then, why does lac operon shut down some time after addition of lactose in the medium?
- Q:- Draw a labeled diagram of male reproductive system.
- Q:- What is triple fusion? Where and how does it take place? Name the nuclei involved in triple fusion.
- Q:- What is oogenesis? Give a brief account of oogenesis.
- Q:- Identify each part in a flowering plant and write whether it is haploid (n) or diploid (2n).
(a) Ovary _______________
(b) Anther _______________
(c) Egg _________________
(d) Pollen__________________
(e) Male gamete _______________
(f ) Zygote ___________________ - Q:- Write a short note on
(a) Adaptations of desert plants and animals
(b) Adaptations of plants to water scarcity
(c) Behavioural adaptations in animals
(d) Importance of light to plants
(e) Effect of temperature or water scarcity and the adaptations of animals. - Q:- Is sex education necessary in schools? Why?
- Q:- The species diversity of plants (22 per cent) is much less than that of animals (72 per cent). What could be the explanations to how animals achieved greater diversification?
- Q:- What are sacred groves? What is their role in conservation?
- Q:- How is biodiversity important for ecosystem functioning?