IB (Intelligence Bureau)

The intelligence bureau is an agency that works under the ministry of home affairs concerning the country’s internal security and intelligence. It primarily works for national and international affairs, but after the analytical research in India, the Intelligence Bureau is now mainly responsible for national matters related to domestic threats. It is one of the ancient institutions of the country.

The intelligence bureau agency is responsible for terrorism, intelligence matters, and protection related to infrastructure and safety around the border lines. To maintain sovereignty in the country, the IB works with agencies like RAW(research and analysis wing), defense agencies, and foreign agencies. It is considered the internal security agency that monitors all unusual activities. The prime workload of the intelligence bureau is handled by the particular inquiry and surveillance unit(SES). 

History of IB

Britishers are responsible for forming Intelligence Bureau during the colonial period to monitor different parts and rulers of countries. It was initially created by major general sir Charles Metcalfe Macgregor who was the headquarters general and the head of the intelligence agency in 1887 in London. Later after the execution of the Indian government, this agency started working in 1935 on the country’s domestic affairs. 

The primary idea behind the formation of the intelligence bureau is to keep track of all the unique political, social, economic, and terrorist-related matters. It looks after social security and the safety of the people and the country. Many police branches were formed for the fast track of issues, and this police department provided information to this intelligence bureau, and later, this agency worked on the matters. 

It made many efforts in the execution and expansion of the intelligence bureau. After the independence of India in 1947, all the intelligence agencies were concluded together and named subsidiary intelligence bureaus. The Intelligence Bureau was working for both national and international. Still, due to many lapses in the wars against different countries, it was recommended that the IB would work for internal matters only. The Indian government formed a global agency named raw (research and analysis wing) to handle all international safety-related issues.

1. Formed- 1887
2. Motive- to provide safety to the people and the nation
3. Headquarters- Delhi, India
4. Official website- www.mha.gov.in
5. Ministry responsible- Ministry of home affairs
6. Minister responsible- Amit shah 

Functions of The Intelligence Bureau

The general function of the Intelligence Bureau is to encounter intelligence and terrorism-related tasks. The ib also marks the border areas with higher and more concerning areas of the country. The team Intelligence Bureau is filled with specialized officers such as the Indian police service(IPS), the Indian revenue service(IRS), the director of the intelligence agency(dia), the army, and the military. 

The team of intelligence bureau works conducts activities within the spheres or border lines of the country by jamming with special secret agencies inside and outside the country. Before the formation of the research and analysis wing) the intelligence bureau also handled all external matters.

Importance Of The Intelligence Bureau

 The Intelligence Bureau holds great importance in the security of the country. Here we will discuss the importance of IB in detail: 

1. They are accomplishing security-related tasks assigned by their superiors.
2. Tackle unusual and emergent situations in an orderly manner.
3. To gather information from the people concerning matters.
4. Transferring data to the officials.
5. Working on the paperwork related to security.
6. They are providing training and assigning tasks to the newbies.
7. Therefore, maintain a diverse and clear record.

Responsibilities Of The Intelligence Bureau

In India, IB fulfills various responsibilities to ensure the nation’s security. The duties of the IB are listed below: 

1. The subordinates of the intelligence bureau are members of special service departments who work as a tier to accomplish the task and goals concerning the safety and security of the country.
2. The intelligence bureau is responsible for gathering confidential information from the agents circulating inside and outside the country.
3. The intelligence bureau pays more attention to the border lines with the particular task forces.
4. All the extents of intelligence bureaus have good communication with external forces and always keep an eye on the human activities occurring within and outside the boundaries.

Working Of Intelligence Bureau

There is a particular working criterion of the IB in India. All the officials are provided with responsibilities and play significant roles. The working of IB is explained below: 

1. The higher officers and officials play the leading role in the mission fulfillment of the Intelligence Bureau. They assign tasks concerning matters to the members, and the whole job is done.
2. The particular inquiry and surveillance units are usually headed by the higher officers, such as joint officers, and sometimes are led by the deputy or significant director.
3. Every district has an intelligence bureau headquarters, usually headed by the assistant director(AD) or the deputy central intelligence officer(DCIO). 
4. The Intelligence Bureau works as a link between the police department agencies and the supervisors. In addition, the Intelligence Bureau manages many headquarters within the country’s different states.
5. The intelligence bureau has many agencies that keep track of terrorism, security, and intelligence-related issues in the country.   
6. The intelligence bureau is a national institution. Along with social work, it provides affiliation to its employees, such as paid leaves, remuneration, maternity leaves, and other health and leisure facilities, along with timely promotions and appraisers.
7. All the members of the intelligence bureau are usually directly recruited, while in some cases, these are indirectly appointed through special forces.

Ranks In The Intelligence Bureau Of India

There are several members of IB that are divided into ranks. The ranks are: 

1. Joint deputy director
2. Assistant central intelligence officer
3. Director of the intelligence bureau
4. Joint director
5. Special director
6. Deputy director
7. Assistant central intelligence officer I
8. Assistant central intelligence officer II
9. Security Assistant
10. Junior intelligence officer I
11. Junior intelligence officer II

Interesting Facts about The Intelligence Bureau Of India

There are some interesting facts about IB that every Indian must know. So let’s learn about these facts: 

1. The staff and employees of the intelligence bureau work to a secretive extent. It is an official department with significantly less information about its work.
2. The intelligence agency has recruited many spies who work to collect information related to terrorism and social, political, and economic threats.
3. It is one of the ancient institutions established by the Britishers during the colonial period.
4. The intelligence bureau provides complete training to their officials for becoming a spy under their superiors. They are also fully trained to work with secrecy and intelligence during special missions.
5. The employees of the intelligence department are now paid highly, including the officers, officials, and spies.

Conclusion

It plays a vital role in the country’s national security. The parliament has no position in the establishment of an intelligence bureau. It works under the ministry of home affairs and is concerned with the nation’s security. They collect information related to terrorism and social, political, and economic and protect the country from threats. 

FAQs

Q1. Which is the most secretive agency in India?

Ans. The intelligence bureau of India is the most secretive agency in India, which established in 1887

Q2. What is the main work of the intelligence bureau of India?

Ans. The intelligence bureau of India gathers information about all the terrorist and intelligence-based tasks in the country.

Q3. Is an intelligence bureau officer can become a raw agent?

Ans. The applicant needs to qualify for the service exam, such as UPSC, through which they can be qualified to become a raw agent.

Q4. How does the intelligence bureau of India collect information?

Ans. Intelligence bureau collects their information through articles, magazines, newspapers, interacting with the local people, journals, publi8cationsand other different types of networking areas.

Q5. What is the most vital intelligence agency?

Ans. The most vital intelligence agency at the moment is the united state central intelligence agency, established in 1947.