Explore the unique and colourful traditional dresses of India’s Union Territories, including Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Chandigarh, Puducherry, Delhi, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Lakshadweep Islands, and Daman and Diu. Learn about their cultural attire and modern influences.
Traditional Dresses of Union Territories of India
Dive into the vibrant traditional costumes of India’s Union Territories. Discover their unique cultural attire and modern influences.
1. Traditional dresses of Dadra and Nagar Haveli
The lifestyle and attire in Dadra and Nagar Haveli are heavily influenced by Portuguese culture. The major tribes here are Dodhia, Kokna, and Varli, each with distinct dressing styles. Men typically wear a waistcoat and a long Dhoti, complemented by a Varli headgear. Tribal women wear different attires: Varli women don a Padar, while Dodhia and Kokna prefer sarees in blue and various other colours. Tribal tattoos are also a common feature among the women here.
Dadra and Nagar Haveli Cultural Influence: Portuguese Heritage
Men’s Attire:
- Waistcoat and shirt
- Long Dhoti
- Varli headgear
Women’s Attire:
- Varli Tribe: Padar (cloth to cover the body)
- Dodhia and Kokna Tribes: Blue sarees and other colors
- Tribal tattoos are common
Traditional dresses of Chandigarh
In Chandigarh, the vibrant and colourful clothing reflects the blend of Haryanavi and Punjabi cultures. Men and women commonly wear loose Kurta pajamas. Women also frequently wear salwar-kameez, while men opt for dhoti Kurta or Kurta pajamas, often paired with a turban or pagdi to complete their traditional look.
Chandigarh Cultural Blend: Haryanavi and Punjabi traditions
Men’s Attire:
- Loose Kurta pajamas
- Dhoti Kurta or Kurta pajamas
- Turban or pagdi
Women’s Attire:
- Baggy trousers and Kurta (Salwar-Kameez)
Traditional dresses of Puducherry
The dressing style in Puducherry shows a strong Western influence. Men typically wear shirts and pants or jeans, while women prefer long skirts paired with blouses. Despite their modern outlook, women tend to avoid overly short dresses to maintain a conservative image.
Puducherry Western Influence: Modern and open-minded dressing
Men’s Attire:
- Shirts and pants or jeans
Women’s Attire:
- Long skirts with blouses
- Modern but conservative
Delhi
Delhi, being a melting pot of cultures, showcases a mix of traditional and modern attire. While daily wear often includes Western outfits like jeans, tops, and skirts, traditional dresses such as salwar-kameez with dupattas for women and dhoti-Kurta or Kurta-pajamas for men are reserved for festivals and special occasions. The diverse population brings a variety of cultural influences to the city’s fashion scene.
Delhi Cultural Melting Pot: Diverse influences
Daily Wear:
- Western outfits (jeans, tops, skirts)
Traditional Attire for Festivals:
- Women: Salwar-Kameez with dupatta, Saree
- Men: Dhoti-Kurta, Kurta-pajamas, Churidar-Sherwani
Traditional dresses of Andaman and Nicobar Islands
The traditional attire of the tribes in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands has evolved significantly. While some tribes like the Sentinelese still maintain minimal clothing, others have adopted more modern styles. Presently, residents from various religions wear traditional outfits like salwar-kurta, dhoti, and shirts-pants. Unique ornaments inspired by sea creatures, such as seashells, are commonly worn by women.
Historical Influence: Tribal traditions and modern lifestyle
Traditional Attire:
- Minimal clothing inspired by forests for some tribes
- Modern wear: Salwar-Kurta, dhoti, shirts-pants
Unique Ornaments:
- Sea-inspired jewelry, especially seashells
Traditional dresses of Lakshadweep Islands
Lakshadweep’s traditional attire is vibrant and colourful. Women wear a Kanchi, a rectangular cloth worn from the waist, usually in white or black with black borders. Men typically wear a coloured Lungi, sometimes fixed with a silver thread at the front. On special occasions, they might dress in silk or cotton garments.
Lakshadweep Colourful Traditions: Vibrant cultural attire
Women’s Attire:
- Kanchi (rectangular cloth, usually white or black with black borders)
Men’s Attire:
- Coloured Lungi fixed with a silver thread
- Special occasions: Silk or cotton garments
Traditional dresses of Daman and Diu
Situated near Goa, Daman and Diu have a rich cultural attire. Men wear Pathani suits, Kurta-pajamas, and dhotis, while the younger generation opts for modern outfits like trousers, blazers, T-shirts, jackets, and jeans. Women wear traditional outfits such as Nav-Vari (a nine-inch long sari), regular sarees, Kashti, and PanoBhaju. The vibrant colours and traditional designs reflect the region’s lively culture.
Vibrant Clothing: Blend of traditional and modern styles
Men’s Attire:
- Pathani suits, Kurta pyjamas, dhotis
- Modern wear: Trousers, blazers, T-shirts, jackets, jeans
Women’s Attire:
- Traditional: Nav-Vari (nine-inch long sari), regular sarees, Kashti, PanoBhaju
- Modern: Tops, jeans, long and short skirts, Capri’s
Conclusion
By understanding the traditional dresses of India’s Union Territories, we gain insight into their rich cultural heritage. Historical and cultural factors influence each region’s unique style, yet they all contribute to the diverse tapestry of Indian culture. Explore these traditions and see how they continue to shape contemporary fashion.
Related Articles: